Question
Version:0.9 StartHTML:0000000105 EndHTML:0000009384 StartFragment:0000000141 EndFragment:0000009344 Consider the small open economy of the country of Examnia from the perspective of the classical model. Examnia's economy is
Version:0.9 StartHTML:0000000105 EndHTML:0000009384 StartFragment:0000000141 EndFragment:0000009344 Consider the small open economy of the country of Examnia from the perspective of the
classical model. Examnia's economy is described by the following equations:
Y = 20000
T = 2000
G = 5000
C = 500 + 0.75(Y T)
I = 2000 50r
NX = 400 400( 10)
The notation used here is identical to that used in the course. In particular, refers to the
real exchange rate and r refers to the domestic interest rate (but bear in mind Examnia is a
small open economy with free capital flflows).
(a) Suppose the world interest rate is r
= 5. Based on the information given, answer the
questions below.
i. Calculate the level of domestic investment (I). Show your workings. (2 marks)
ii. Calculate the level of net exports (NX). Show your workings. (2 marks)
iii. Calculate the level of the real exchange rate (). Show your workings. (2 marks)
(b) Suppose the government of Examnia engaged in contractionary fifiscal policy, and
dramatically reduced the level of government purchases.
i. What impact will this have on the domestic interest rate? Brieflfly your answer in
one or two sentences. (1 mark)
ii. What impact will this have on net capital outflflow? Brieflfly explain your answer in
two or three sentences. (3 marks)
iii. Using an appropriate diagram, graphically illustrate the impact of the contractionary
domestic fifiscal policy on Examnia's real exchange rate () and net exports in the
long run (NX). You must also provide a brief written explanation for any shifts
of the relevant curves and changes to equilibrium real exchange rate and net
exports. (8 marks
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