Question
VI. A Balance Sheet Question a little tough, but give it a try! Suppose that Smallvilles banking system has the following balance sheet: Assets: Liabilities:
VI. A Balance Sheet Question a little tough, but give it a try! Suppose that Smallvilles banking system has the following balance sheet:
Assets:
Liabilities: Deposits: $100
Net Worth = Assets Liabilities = $50
The reserve ratio is 5%. No one uses currency in Smallville.
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a) What is the level of required reserves and excess reserves held by banks in Smallville?
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b) What is the money supply in Smallville? What would the money supply be in Smallville if banks held zero excess reserves? (Hint: Think about what the meaning of the money multiplier.)
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c) Suppose that the Central Bank of Smallville (Small Bank) injects $1 into the banking system via open market operations. Write down the banking systems balance sheet immediately (two seconds) after open market operations have been completed.
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Assets:
Liabilities: Deposits: $100
Net Worth = Assets Liabilities = $50
Reserves: $10 Loans: $100 Bonds: $40
Reserves: $10 Loans: $100 Bonds: $40
d) What is the money supply after banks respond to the injection of reserves in (c ) by altering the amount of lending they do?
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