Vic is investigating a suspicious system on his network and would like to determine the Internet Protocol $($IP$)$ address associated with a known Media Access Control $($MAC$)$ address. What protocol can provide him with this information?

Domain Name System $($DNS$)$

Layer $2$ Tunneling Protocol $($L$2$TP$)$

Address Resolution Protocol $($ARP$)$

Reverse Address Resolution Protocol $($RARP$)$