Question
VideoPlus, Inc. manufactures two types of DVD players, a deluxe model and a standard model. Annual production is 50,000 units for the deluxe and 20,000
VideoPlus, Inc. manufactures two types of DVD players, a deluxe model and a standard model. Annual production is 50,000 units for the deluxe and 20,000 units for the standard.
Both require 2 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor
hours are 140,000 [2 hrs. (20,000 + 50,000)].
Expected annual manufacturing overhead is $1,050,000. Thus, the predetermined
overhead rate is $7.50 ($1,050,000 140,000) per direct labor hour.
The direct materials cost per unit is $42 (deluxe) and $11 (standard) model.
The direct labor cost is $18 per unit for both the deluxe and standard models.
The companys managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost drivers and accumulated overhead by cost pool as follows.
Activity Cost Pool | Cost Driver | Estimated Overhead | Expected Use of Cost Drivers | Expected Use of Drivers by Product | |
Standard | Deluxe | ||||
Purchasing | Orders | $ 126,000 | 400 | 100 | 300 |
Receiving | Pounds | 30,000 | 20,000 | 4,000 | 16,000 |
Assembling | Number of parts | 444,000 | 74,000 | 20,000 | 54,000 |
Testing | Number of tests | 115,000 | 23,000 | 10,000 | 13,000 |
Finishing | Units | 140,000 | 70,000 | 20,000 | 50,000 |
Packing and shipping | Pounds | 195,000 | 80,000 | 18,000 | 62,000 |
|
| $1,050,000 |
|
|
|
Instructions
(a) Under traditional product costing, compute the total unit cost of both products.
Prepare a comparative schedule of the individual costs by product ( see page 841).
(b) Under ABC, prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver).
(a) Computation of unit coststraditional costing.
| Products | |
Manufacturing Costs | Standard Model | Deluxe Model |
Direct Materials |
|
|
Direct Labor |
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total Unit Cost |
|
|
(b) computation of A-B-C overhead rates per cost driver
Activity Cost Pool | Estimated Overhead | Expected Use of Cost Drivers | Activity-Based Overhead Rate |
Purchasing |
| 400 orders |
|
Receiving |
| 20,000 pounds |
|
Assembling |
| 74,000 parts |
|
Testing |
| 23,000 tests |
|
Finishing |
| 70,000 units |
|
Packing & Shipping |
| 80,000 pounds |
|
|
|
|
|
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started