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Vitex Limited has decided to go for a fork lift for internal transportation. It costs 1 0 million and has an economic life of 6

Vitex Limited has decided to go for a fork lift for internal transportation. It costs 10 million and has an economic life of 6 years at the end of which it will fetch a net salvage value of 1 million. The fork lift will be depreciated at a rate of 40 percent per annum under the written down value method for tax purposes. The marginal tax rate for Vitex is 35 percent. Vitex can borrow 10 million at 15.4 percent to buy the fork lift. As the financial manager of Vitex, you have been approached by Anupam Leasing which is willing to lease the fork lift for a lease rental of 2.4 million per year payable in arrear. Vitex Limited will have to bear all operating, maintenance, and insurance expenses. If Vitex leases the fork lift rather than buys it, the financial implications are as follows: 1. Vitex saves 10 million, the cost of the fork lift. This is equivalent to a cash inflow of 10 million at the end of year 0.2. Vitex, not being the owner of the fork lift, cannot claim depreciation on it. Hence it loses the depreciation tax shield. Further, Vitex does not get the salvage value after 6 years. 3. Vitex must pay 2.4 million per year to Anupam Leasing. The first payment is due at the end of year 1.4. The lease payment of 2.4 million per year represents a tax deductible expense. Given a 35 percent marginal tax rate, the lease payments will generate a tax shield of 0.84 million per year

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