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VWX Ltd is planning to invest in new machinery to enhance production. Three machines are being considered. The details of estimated yearly expenditure and sales

VWX Ltd is planning to invest in new machinery to enhance production. Three machines are being considered. The details of estimated yearly expenditure and sales are provided below. All sales are on cash basis. Corporate income-tax rate is 36%. Interest on capital may be assumed to be 7%.

Particulars

Machine 1 (Rs)

Machine 2 (Rs)

Machine 3 (Rs)

Initial investment

3,50,000

4,25,000

4,00,000

Estimated annual sales

6,00,000

6,75,000

6,50,000

Cost of production:




Direct material

55,000

60,000

58,000

Direct labour

65,000

70,000

68,000

Factory overhead

75,000

80,000

78,000

Administration cost

26,000

28,000

27,000

Selling & Distribution cost

18,000

20,000

19,000

The economic life of machine 1 is 2 years, while it is 3 years for the other two. The scrap values are Rs. 50,000, Rs. 60,000 and Rs. 55,000 respectively. Ascertain the most profitable investment based on the payback period method.

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