Question
Wallys Widget Company (WWC) incorporated near the end of 2011. Operations began in January of 2012. WWC prepares adjusting entries and financial statements at the
Wallys Widget Company (WWC) incorporated near the end of 2011. Operations began in January of 2012. WWC prepares adjusting entries and financial statements at the end of each month. Balances in the accounts at the end of January are as follows: |
Cash | $ | 19,370 | Unearned Revenue (45 units) | $ | 4,600 | ||
Accounts Receivable | $ | 10,400 | Accounts Payable (Jan Rent) | $ | 1,800 | ||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $ | (1,150) | Notes Payable | $ | 16,000 | ||
Inventory (50 units) | $ | 4,000 | Contributed Capital | $ | 5,500 | ||
Retained Earnings Feb 1, 2012 | $ | 4,720 | |||||
WWC establishes a policy that it will sell inventory at $180 per unit. | |
In January, WWC received a $4,600 advance for 45 units, as reflected in Unearned Revenue. | |
WWCs February 1 inventory balance consisted of 50 units at a total cost of $4,000. | |
WWCs note payable accrues interest at a 12% annual rate. | |
WWC will use the FIFO inventory method and record COGS on a perpetual basis. |
February Transactions | |
02/01 | Included in WWCs February 1 Accounts Receivable balance is a $2,000 account due from Kit Kat, a WWC customer. Kit Kat is having cash flow problems and cannot pay its balance at this time. WWC arranges with Kit Kat to convert the $2,000 balance to a note, and Kit Kat signs a 6-month note, at 12% annual interest. The principal and all interest will be due and payable to WWC on August 1, 2012. |
02/02 | WWC paid a $750 insurance premium covering the month of February. The amount paid is recorded directly as an expense. |
02/05 | An additional 160 units of inventory are purchased on account by WWC for $12,000 terms 2/15, n30. |
02/05 | WWC paid Federal Express $320 to have the 160 units of inventory delivered overnight. Delivery occurred on 02/06. |
02/10 | Sales of 130 units of inventory occurred during the period of 02/07 02/10. The sales terms are 2/10, net 30. |
02/15 | The 45 units that were paid for in advance and recorded in January are delivered to the customer. |
02/15 | 10 units of the inventory that had been sold on 2/10 are returned to WWC. The units are not damaged and can be resold. Therefore, they are returned to inventory. Assume the units returned are from the 2/05 purchase. |
02/16 | WWC pays the first 2 weeks wages to the employees. The total paid is $2,700. |
02/17 | Paid in full the amount owed for the 2/05 purchase of inventory. WWC records purchase discounts in the current period rather than as a reduction of inventory costs. |
02/18 | Wrote off a customers account in the amount of $1,250. |
02/19 | $3,600 of rent for January and February was paid. Because all of the rent will soon expire, the February portion of the payment is charged directly to expense. |
02/19 | Collected $8,500 of customers Accounts Receivable. Of the $8,500, the discount was taken by customers on $6,000 of account balances; therefore WWC received less than $8,500. |
02/26 | WWC recovered $450 cash from the customer whose account had previously been written off (see 02/18). |
02/27 | A $750 utility bill for February arrived. It is due on March 15 and will be paid then. |
02/28 | WWC declared and paid a $500 cash dividend. |
Adjusting Entries: |
02/29 | Record the $2,700 employee salary that is owed but will be paid March 1. |
02/29 | WWC decides to use the aging method to estimate uncollectible accounts. WWC determines 6% of the ending balance is the appropriate end of February estimate of uncollectible accounts. |
02/29 | Record February interest expense accrued on the note payable. |
02/29 | Record one months interest earned Kit Kats note (see 02/01). |
I already did mostly everything, so here are my journal entries: (I only need help with Feb 29b and questions 1-7 at the end.)
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Feb. 1 | Notes Receivable | 2,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 2,000 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 2 | Insurance Expense | 750 | |
Cash | 750 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 5 | Inventory | 12,000 | |
Accounts Payable | 12,000 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 6 | Inventory | 320 | |
Cash | 320 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 10a | Accounts Receivable | 23,400 | |
Sales Revenue | 23,400 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 10b | Cost of Goods Sold | 10,160 | |
Inventory | 10,160 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 15a | Unearned Revenue | 4,600 | |
Sales Revenue | 4,600 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 15b | Cost of Goods Sold | 3,465 | |
Inventory | 3,465 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 15c | Inventory | 770 | |
Cost of Goods Sold | 770 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 15d | Sales Returns and Allowance | 1,800 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,800 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 16 | Wages Expense | 2,700 | |
Cash | 2,700 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 17 | Accounts Payable | 12,000 | |
Cash | 11,760 | ||
Inventory | 240 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 18 | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 1,250 | |
Accounts Receivable | 1,250 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 19a | Accounts Payable | 1,800 | |
Rent Expense | 1,800 | ||
Cash | 3,600 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 19b | Cash | 8,380 | |
Sales Discounts | 120 | ||
Accounts Receivable | 8,500 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 26a | Accounts Receivable | 450 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 450 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 26b | Cash | 450 | |
Accounts Receivable | 450 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 27 | Utility Expense | 750 | |
Accounts Payable | 750 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 28 | Dividends Declared | 500 | |
Cash | 500 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 29a | Wages Expense | 2,700 | |
Wages Payable | 2,700 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 29b | Bad Debt Expense | NEED HELP! | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | NEED HELP! | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 29c | Interest Expense | 160 | |
Interest Payable | 160 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
Feb. 29d | Interest Receivable | 20 | |
Interest Revenue | 20 | ||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 | |||
0 |
1. | What is the WWCs gross profit for February? |
2. | What is the gross profit percentage? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) |
3. | What were WWCs net sales for February? |
4. | If WWC had chosen to use the percentage of sales method, taking 2% of sales, instead of using the aging method WWC would have reported ------ as bad debt expense for February and a net Accounts Recievable of ------ (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
5. | How many units are in ending inventory? |
6. | What is the cost per unit of the ending inventory? |
7. | If WWC had chosen LIFO, calculate its February cost of goods sold. |
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