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Wesco Incorporated s only product is a combination fertilizer / weedkiller called GrowNWeed. GrowNWeed is sold nationwide to retail nurseries and garden stores. Zwinger Nursery
Wesco Incorporateds only product is a combination fertilizerweedkiller called GrowNWeed. GrowNWeed is sold nationwide to retail nurseries and garden stores. Zwinger Nursery plans to sell a similar fertilizerweedkiller compound through its regional nursery chain under its own private label. Zwinger does not have manufacturing facilities of its own, so it has asked Wesco and several other companies to submit a bid for manufacturing and delivering a pound order of the private brand compound to Zwinger. While the chemical composition of the Zwinger compound differs from that of GrowNWeed, the manufacturing processes are very similar. The Zwinger compound would be produced in pound lots. Each lot would require direct laborhours and the following chemicals: Chemicals Quantity in Pounds AG KL CW DF The first three chemicals AG KL and CW are all used in the production of GrowNWeed. DF was used in another compound that Wesco discontinued several months ago. The supply of DF that Wesco had on hand when the other compound was discontinued was not discarded. Wesco could sell its supply of DF at the prevailing market price less $ per pound selling and handling expenses. Wesco also has on hand a chemical called BH which was manufactured for use in another product that is no longer produced. BH which cannot be used in GrowNWeed, can be substituted for AG on a oneforone basis without affecting the quality of the Zwinger compound. The BH in inventory has a salvage value of $ Inventory and cost data for the chemicals that can be used to produce the Zwinger compound are shown below: Raw Material Pounds in Inventory Actual Price per Pound When Purchased Current Market Price per Pound AG $ $ KL $ $ CW $ $ DF $ $ BH $ Salvage The current direct labor wage rate is $ per hour. The predetermined overhead rate is based on direct laborhours DLH The predetermined overhead rate for the current year, based on a twoshift capacity with no overtime, is as follows: Variable manufacturing overhead $ per DLH Fixed manufacturing overhead per DLH Combined predetermined overhead rate $ per DLH Wescos production manager reports that the present equipment and facilities are adequate to manufacture the Zwinger compound. Therefore, the order would have no effect on total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. However, Wesco is within hours of its twoshift capacity this month. Any additional hours beyond the hours must be done in overtime. If need be the Zwinger compound could be produced on regular time by shifting a portion of GrowNWeed production to overtime. Wescos direct labor wage rate for overtime is $ per hour. There is no allowance for any overtime premium in the predetermined overhead rate. Required: Wesco has decided to submit a bid for the pound order of Zwingers new compound. The order must be delivered by the end of the current month. Zwinger has indicated that this is a onetime order that will not be repeated. Calculate the lowest price that Wesco could bid for the order and still exactly cover its incremental manufacturing costs. Refer to the original data. Assume that Zwinger Nursery plans to place regular orders for pound lots of the new compound. Wesco expects the demand for GrowNWeed to remain strong. Therefore, the recurring orders from Zwinger would put Wesco over its twoshift capacity. However, production could be scheduled so that of each Zwinger order could be completed during regular hours. As another option, some GrowNWeed production could be shifted temporarily to overtime so that the Zwinger orders could be produced on regular time. Current market prices are the best available estimates of future market prices. Wescos standard markup policy for new products is of the full manufacturing cost, including fixed manufacturing overhead. Calculate the price that Wesco, Incorporated, would quote Zwinger Nursery for each pound lot of the new compound, assuming that it is to be treated as a new product and this pricing policy is followed.
Wesco Incorporateds only product is a combination fertilizerweedkiller called GrowNWeed. GrowNWeed is sold nationwide to retail nurseries and garden stores.
Zwinger Nursery plans to sell a similar fertilizerweedkiller compound through its regional nursery chain under its own private label. Zwinger does not have manufacturing facilities of its own, so it has asked Wesco and several other companies to submit a bid for manufacturing and delivering a pound order of the private brand compound to Zwinger. While the chemical composition of the Zwinger compound differs from that of GrowNWeed, the manufacturing processes are very similar.
The Zwinger compound would be produced in pound lots. Each lot would require direct laborhours and the following chemicals:
Chemicals Quantity in Pounds
AG
KL
CW
DF
The first three chemicals AG KL and CW are all used in the production of GrowNWeed. DF was used in another compound that Wesco discontinued several months ago. The supply of DF that Wesco had on hand when the other compound was discontinued was not discarded. Wesco could sell its supply of DF at the prevailing market price less $ per pound selling and handling expenses.
Wesco also has on hand a chemical called BH which was manufactured for use in another product that is no longer produced. BH which cannot be used in GrowNWeed, can be substituted for AG on a oneforone basis without affecting the quality of the Zwinger compound. The BH in inventory has a salvage value of $
Inventory and cost data for the chemicals that can be used to produce the Zwinger compound are shown below:
Raw Material Pounds in Inventory Actual Price per Pound When Purchased Current Market Price per Pound
AG $ $
KL $ $
CW $ $
DF $ $
BH $ Salvage
The current direct labor wage rate is $ per hour. The predetermined overhead rate is based on direct laborhours DLH The predetermined overhead rate for the current year, based on a twoshift capacity with no overtime, is as follows:
Variable manufacturing overhead $ per DLH
Fixed manufacturing overhead per DLH
Combined predetermined overhead rate $ per DLH
Wescos production manager reports that the present equipment and facilities are adequate to manufacture the Zwinger compound. Therefore, the order would have no effect on total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. However, Wesco is within hours of its twoshift capacity this month. Any additional hours beyond the hours must be done in overtime. If need be the Zwinger compound could be produced on regular time by shifting a portion of GrowNWeed production to overtime. Wescos direct labor wage rate for overtime is $ per hour. There is no allowance for any overtime premium in the predetermined overhead rate.
Required:
Wesco has decided to submit a bid for the pound order of Zwingers new compound. The order must be delivered by the end of the current month. Zwinger has indicated that this is a onetime order that will not be repeated. Calculate the lowest price that Wesco could bid for the order and still exactly cover its incremental manufacturing costs.
Refer to the original data. Assume that Zwinger Nursery plans to place regular orders for pound lots of the new compound. Wesco expects the demand for GrowNWeed to remain strong. Therefore, the recurring orders from Zwinger would put Wesco over its twoshift capacity. However, production could be scheduled so that of each Zwinger order could be completed during regular hours. As another option, some GrowNWeed production could be shifted temporarily to overtime so that the Zwinger orders could be produced on regular time. Current market prices are the best available estimates of future market prices.
Wescos standard markup policy for new products is of the full manufacturing cost, including fixed manufacturing overhead. Calculate the price that Wesco, Incorporated, would quote Zwinger Nursery for each pound lot of the new compound, assuming that it is to be treated as a new product and this pricing policy is followed.
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