What are the differences between debt and equity financing in real estate, and what are the advantages and disadvantages of each option?

What are the different types of debt financing options available in the real estate market, and how do they differ in terms of interest rates, repayment schedules, and other?

How do changes in interest rates impact the availability of debt and equity financing in the real estate market, and how can real estate investors and developers hedge against interest rate risk?

What is leverage in real estate finance, and how does it impact investment returns?