What is one advantage of the TCP$/$IP model over the OSI model?

What is one advantage of the TCP$/$IP model over the OSI model?

what is the naswer?

$1.$Complex and comprehensive in terms of layering, widely implemented and used for internet communication.

$2.$Simpler and widely implemented, used as the de facto standard for internet communication, easy to understand and troubleshoot.

$3.$Provides a standardized reference model for network communication, allows for interoperability among different vendors' networking equipment and protocols.

$4.$Lack of interoperability among different vendors' networking equipment and protocols, rendering it easier to understand and troubleshoot.