What is the difference between == and .equals() when comparing objects in Java? Answer: == compares object references for equality, while .equals() compares the content of objects, typically overridden by classes to provide meaningful comparison.xplain the concept of Inheritance in Java. Answer: Inheritance is a mechanism in Java where a new class inherits properties and behaviors (fields and methods) from an existing class. It promotes code reusability and allows the creation of a new class based on an existing one