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What is the relationship between the number of minutes per day a woman spends talking on the phone and the woman's weight? The time on
What is the relationship between the number of minutes per day a woman spends talking on the phone and the woman's weight? The time on the phone and weight for 8 women are shown in the table below.
Time | 68 | 12 | 90 | 24 | 21 | 60 | 52 | 24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pounds | 150 | 102 | 157 | 121 | 105 | 117 | 118 | 100 |
- Find the correlation coefficient: r=__________ Round to 2 decimal places.
- The null and alternative hypotheses for correlation are: H0:H0: ? r = 0 H1:H1: ? r 0 The p-value is: _____________ (Round to four decimal places)
- Use a level of significance of=0.05=0.05to state the conclusion of the hypothesis test in the context of the study. Choose an option.
- a. There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that a woman who spends more time on the phone will weigh more than a woman who spends less time on the phone.
- b. There is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the time women spend on the phone and their weight. Thus, the use of the regression line is not appropriate.
- c. There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the time women spend on the phone and their weight. Thus, the regression line is useful.
- d. There is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that a woman who spends more time on the phone will weigh more than a woman who spends less time on the phone.
- 4. r2r2=____________ (Round to two decimal places
- 5. Interpretr2r2: Choose an option.
- a. There is a 78% chance that the regression line will be a good predictor for women's weight based on their time spent on the phone.
- b. There is a large variation in women's weight, but if you only look at women with a fixed weight, this variation on average is reduced by 78%.
- c. Given any group of women who all weight the same amount, 78% of all of these women will weigh the predicted amount.
- d. 78% of all women will have the average weight.
- 6. The equation of the linear regression line is: y^ = ___________ + x____________________ (Please show your answers to two decimal places) 7. Use the model to predict the weight of a woman who spends 53 minutes on the phone. Weight =_______________ (Please round your answer to the nearest whole number.) 8. Interpret the slope of the regression line in the context of the question: Choose an option
- a. As x goes up, y goes up.
- b. For every additional minute women spend on the phone, they tend to weigh on average 0.68 additional pounds.
- c. The slope has no practical meaning since you cannot predict a women's weight.
- 9. Interpret the y-intercept in the context of the question: Choose an option.
- a. The y-intercept has no practical meaning for this study.
- b. If a woman does not spend any time talking on the phone, then that woman will weigh 91 pounds.
- c. The average woman's weight is predicted to be 91.
- d. The best prediction for the weight of a woman who does not spend any time talking on the phone is 91 pounds.
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