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What is the value of p (probability of success)? [Make sure to write your answer as a decimal and not a percent or fraction.] consider
What is the value of p (probability of "success")? [Make sure to write your answer as a decimal and not a percent or fraction.] consider these ideas in the context of rapid strep tests. Rapid strep tests are useful because the standard way to test for strep throat is to take a throat culture, which can take a few days to come back. If the rapid test comes back positive, the patient can get started on treatment right away and get better more quickly. If the test comes back negative but the physician is still concerned the patient might have strep, they will sometimes call for the throat culture at that point. On average, rapid strep tests have been found to have 86% sensitivity and 95% specificity.[1]Links to an external site. Let's suppose we are dealing with a rapid strep test with 86% sensitivity and 95% specificity. 86% sensitivity means that of the people who actually have strep, 86% will test positive. This means that 14% of the people who actually have strep will test negative; these are called false negatives. A false negative can lead to a patient delaying the antibiotic treatment they need. Suppose we take a random
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