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When the Johnson Corporation buys inventory, it must often rely on short-term bank financing to pay for the goods. Bank financing is usually in the
When the Johnson Corporation buys inventory, it must often rely on short-term bank financing to pay for | ||||||
the goods. Bank financing is usually in the form of a short-term self-liquidating loan, where the amount | ||||||
outstanding increases when goods are paid for and decreases when cash is received from sales. | ||||||
Coppers bank charges interest at prime (7%) plus 1%. | ||||||
Consider the following example: | ||||||
01-Nov | 01-Dec | 30-Jan | 15-Mar | |||
Buy inventory | Pay supplier / | Sell goods | Collect receivables, | |||
for $10,000 | borrow $10,000 | for $20,000 | $20,000, and repay | |||
loan, $10,000 | ||||||
Consider the following example: | ||||||
Johnson buys and receives $10,000 worth of inventory on November 1. | ||||||
The suppliers invoice is due on December 1. | ||||||
Johnson expects to sell the goods about January 30, say for $20,000. | ||||||
Johnson expects to receive the cash about March 15. | ||||||
Accordingly, Johnson would borrow $10,000 on December 1 in order to pay the supplier. It would | ||||||
repay the loan on March 15, when the cash becomes available | ||||||
Required: | ||||||
a. What is the inventory holding period? | ||||||
b. What is the receivables collection period? | ||||||
c. What is the operating cycle? | ||||||
d. What is the payables payment period? | ||||||
e. What is the cash conversion cycle? | ||||||
f. Calculate Copper interest expense in this situation. | ||||||
g. Explain 3 ways in which Cooper can reduce its interest charges with better management of its operating cycle | ||||||
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