Which of the following actions is most appropriately categorized

under a firm's capital structure strategy?

Setting a dividend payout ratio that is most beneficial for shareholders.

Overseeing the firm's short$-$term assets and liabilities to maintain liquidity.

Selecting the investment with the highest profitability potential from

several options.

Deciding the ideal balance between debt and equity for financing a large$-$

scale acquisition.

Prioritizing fund allocation among investment opportunities based on

adjusted risk$-$return profiles.