Which of the following business situations creates a systematic risk for investments?

Select one:

a.

The lack of pipeline capacity disrupts the export of Alberta oil

b.

A toy manufacturer is sued for using lead paint on its toys

c.

A Cariboo forest fire shuts down several sawmills for a month

d.

An airline cuts routes in eastern Canada due to insufficient passenger bookings

e.

The Canadian dollar rises relative to the United States dollar