Which of the following legislative acts helped to create juvenile probation to supervise youth in the community?

a.Illinois Juvenile Act of 1899

b.Balanced Juvenile Justice and Crime Prevention Act of 1996

c.The get tough on juvenile offending bill of 1992

d.All of the above

Which of the following legal doctrine served to create the legal foundation for the juvenile justice system to "act in the place of parents?"

a.Parens patriae

b.In loco parentis

c.Guardian ad litem

d.None of the above

What types of programs are the most common for juveniles to take advantage of when they are housed in a detention or residential correctional facility?

a.Vocational programs

b.Education programs

c.Recreational activities

d.All of the above

Which of the following is one of the most effective foster care programs for juvenile youth?

a.Nondirective counseling

b.Multidimensional treatment foster care

c.Directive counseling

d.All of the above

Which type of counseling is commonly used in juvenile detention or residential facilities because there are sometimes too many juveniles to have one-on-one sessions with every day or week?

a.Nondirective counseling

b.Directive counseling

c.Group counseling

d.Multisystemic counseling

Which of the following is counseling that relies on client to realize their own faults and capabilities to help them figure out a new direction in life?

a.Directive counseling

b.Partner counseling

c.Effective counseling

d.Nondirective counseling

Which of the following are non-secure residences that offer counseling, education, and vocational training?

a.Group homes

b.Detention facilities

c.Residential detention facilities

d.All of the above