Which of the following statements is true?

Total interest expense will increase each year if the bonds are issued at a premium and the effective interest method of amortization is used.

The carrying amount of the bonds will increase each year if the bonds were issued at a discount.

The carrying amount of the bonds will increase each year if the bonds were issued at a premium.

Total interest expense will increase each year if the bonds are issued at a discount and the straight-line method of amortization is used.