Which of the following was the result in the Black Star Farms, LLC et al$.$ v$.$ Jerry Olive, Arizona Department of Liquor License and Control et al$.$ case referenced in the textbook, in which it was alleged that an Arizona law limiting direct sales of wine by producers was unconstitutional on the basis that it discriminated against out$-$of$-$state wineries?

Multiple Choice

The Arizona law discriminated against out$-$of$-$state wineries in violation of the dormant Commerce Clause,

The Arizona law discriminated against out$-$of$-$state wineries in violation of the dormant Commerce Clause, but it was nelertheless a valid exercise of the state's police power.

The Arizona law discriminated against out$-$of$-$state wineries in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.