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Which philosophy of development emphasizes exploring and adapting in iterative phases and does not require knowing all the system requirements in advance but uses prototypes

Which philosophy of development emphasizes exploring and adapting in iterative phases and does not require knowing all the system requirements in advance but uses prototypes to test frequently throughout the project?

Agile project management (APM)

Traditional project management (TPM, or also called Software Development Lifecycle)

Neither

If NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) needs to send humans to Mars and needs to know every detail of the plan in advance, needs to know what the total exact cost will be in advance, and has zero tolerance for failure, which development philosophy would be most appropriate?

Agile project management (APM)

Traditional project management (TPM, or also called Software Development Lifecycle)

Which is a disadvantage of an ERP system?

Centralizes information

Scalable

Services multiple departments' information system needs

Global outreach

Expensive

What term best describes the misuse of company IT resources by employees?

Cyberslacking

Privacy

Key logger

Biometrics

What term best describes a method of attacking a website by overloading the webserver with too many requests?

Adware

Spyware

Phishing

Denial of Service

What term best describes a method used to gain personal information for the purpose of stealing your identity by pretending to be a company you transact business with?

Trojan

virus

Phishing

Denial of Service

What is a malicious software that secretly collects information about you and your computer and then sends it back to someone?

Adware

Spyware

Trojan Horse

Worm

Which term best describes intellectual property which is freely available to anyone to use or benefit from because the legal copyright has expired or the legal copyright was relinquished by the creator (at least according to US law)?

Trademark

Creative commons

Fair use

Public domain

Which of the following statements is true?

An ethical action may be legal

A legal action may be unethical

An ethical action may be illegal

All of the above

What term best describes principles and standards that influence our behavior towards others?

Laws

Ethics

Privacy

Public domain

Which term best describes the use of copyrighted material even without the copyright holders permission for certain uses including criticism, news reporting, research, and teaching (at least according to US law)?

Trademark

Creative commons

Fair use

Public domain

Which term best describes a symbol or phrase used by business to identify their goods or services and the use of which can be protected by law?

Public domain

Patent

Trademark

Fair use

Which term best describes a legal right to exclusively use and profit from an invention or improved process for a certain number of years?

Public domain

Patent

Trademark

Fair use

Which term best describes authorized use of copyrighted material granted by the copyright holder to anyone who adheres to the terms of use?

Trademark

Creative commons

Fair use

Public domain

What is a malicious software that installs itself when you install other software and forces advertisements on you?

Adware

Spyware

Phishing

Denial of Service

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