Question
Wigan Associates is a recently formed law partnership. Wigan Associates operates at capacity and uses acost-based approach to pricing (billing) each job. Currently it uses
Wigan
Associates is a recently formed law partnership.
Wigan
Associates operates at capacity and uses acost-based approach to pricing (billing) each job. Currently it uses a simple costing system with a singledirect-cost category (professional labor-hours) and a single indirect-cost pool (general support). Indirect costs are allocated to cases on the basis of professional labor-hours per case. The job files for two of
Wigan's
clients,
Jabar
Enterprises and
Marble
Inc., show the following:
Jabar Enterprises | Marble Inc. | |
Professional labor | 2,600 hours | 2,400 hours |
Professional labor costs at
Wigan
Associates are
$200
an hour. Indirect costs are allocated to cases at
$120
an hour. Total indirect costs in the most recent period were
$600,000.
Total cost of the jobs using the simple costing system are as follows:
Jabar | |
Enterprises | |
Direct professional labor | $520,000 |
Indirect costs allocated | 312,000 |
Total | $832,000 |
Marble |
Inc. |
$480,000 |
288,000 |
$768,000 |
the icon to view the data using the simple costing system.)
Rachel
Higgins,
the managing partner of
Wigan
Associates, asks her assistant to collect details on those costs included in the
$600,000
indirect-cost pool that can be traced to each individual job. After analysis,
Wigan
is able to reclassify
$400,000
of the
$600,000
as direct costs:
Other Direct Costs | Jabar Enterprises | Marble Inc. |
---|---|---|
Research support labor | $41,000 | $191,400 |
Computer time | 6,000 | 25,000 |
Travel and allowances | 11,000 | 81,000 |
Telephones/faxes | 3,000 | 21,000 |
Photocopying | 6,300 | 14,300 |
Total | $67,300 | $332,700 |
Higgins
decides to calculate the costs of each job as if
Wigan
had used sixdirect-cost pools and a single indirect-cost pool. The single indirect-cost pool would
the icon to view additional data.)Read the
requirements
1. | Calculate the revised indirect-cost allocation rate per professional labor-hour for Wigan Associates when total indirect costs are $200,000. |
2. | Compute the costs of the Jabar Enterprises and Marble Inc. jobs if Wigan Associates had used its refined costing system with multiple direct-cost categories and one indirect-cost pool. |
3. | Compare the costs of Jabar Enterprises and Marble Inc. jobs in requirement 2 with those calculated using the simple costing system. Comment on the results. |
Now compute the total costs of each job.
Jabar | |
Enterprises | |
Direct costs: | |
Direct professional labor | |
Research support labor | |
Computer time | |
Travel and allowances | |
Telephones/faxes | |
Photocopying | |
Total direct costs | |
Indirect costs to be allocated | |
Total costs of job |
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