Question
Wildhorse Manufacturing produces basketballs used for indoor and outdoor games. The company has had significant troubles over the past few years, as the number of
Wildhorse Manufacturing produces basketballs used for indoor and outdoor games. The company has had significant troubles over the past few years, as the number of competitors in the basketball market has increased dramatically. Recently, the company was forced to cut back production in order to reduce its rising inventory level. The following is a list of costs for the company in 2022:
Variable costs per unit | |||
Rubber | $2.85 | ||
Other materialsindirect | 1.40 | ||
Ball makersdirect labour | 5.60 | ||
Factory electricity usage | 0.40 | ||
Factory water usage | 0.15 | ||
Other labourindirect | 0.25 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 0.40 | ||
Fixed costs per year | |||
Factory property taxes | $134,225 | ||
Factory sewer usage | 56,000 | ||
Factory electricity usage | 44,800 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 92,960 |
Wildhorse Manufacturing had an ending inventory of 95,200 basketballs in 2021. For these units, the fixed manufacturing overhead cost was $4.00 per unit and variable manufacturing costs were $9.67 per unit. In 2022, the company produced 39,500 basketballs, sold 81,200 basketballs, and had an ending inventory of 53,500 basketballs. The basketballs sold for $19.00 each. Wildhorse uses the FIFO method.
Prepare a throughput-costing income statement for 2022. Assume that increased costs in 2022 are related to variable costs other than materials. (Round per unit calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
WILDHORSEMANUFACTURING Throughput Costing-Income Statement choose the accounting period December 31, 2022For the Month Ended December 31, 2022For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sales in units | enter a number of units | |||
select an income statement item Fixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsBeginning inventoryThroughput contribution marginOperating expensesVariable selling and administrative expenseThroughput cost of goods soldNet income before taxVariable cost of goods soldSalesEnding inventory | $enter a dollar amount | |||
select between addition and deduction LessAdd: select an income statement item Throughput cost of goods soldOperating expensesBeginning inventoryVariable selling and administrative expenseFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsThroughput contribution marginSalesVariable cost of goods soldNet income before taxEnding inventory | enter a dollar amount | |||
select a summarizing line for the first part Operating expensesVariable cost of goods soldSalesFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsBeginning inventoryThroughput cost of goods soldThroughput contribution marginEnding inventoryNet income before taxVariable selling and administrative expense | enter a total amount for the first part | |||
select an opening section name AddLess: select an opening section name Throughput cost of goods soldVariable selling and administrative expenseNet income before taxOperating expensesSalesThroughput contribution marginEnding inventoryVariable cost of goods soldFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsBeginning inventory | ||||
select an income statement item Throughput contribution marginBeginning inventoryVariable cost of goods soldSalesThroughput cost of goods soldOperating expensesEnding inventoryFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsVariable selling and administrative expenseNet income before tax | $enter a dollar amount | |||
select an income statement item Ending inventoryVariable cost of goods soldNet income before taxThroughput contribution marginSalesVariable selling and administrative expenseOperating expensesFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsBeginning inventoryThroughput cost of goods sold | enter a dollar amount | |||
select an income statement item Operating expensesVariable selling and administrative expenseNet income before taxEnding inventoryBeginning inventoryVariable cost of goods soldThroughput contribution marginSalesFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsThroughput cost of goods sold | enter a dollar amount | |||
enter a subtotal of the three previous amounts | ||||
select a closing name for this statement Net income before taxSalesVariable selling and administrative expenseFixed manufacturing, selling and administrative costsThroughput cost of goods soldThroughput contribution marginVariable cost of goods soldOperating expensesEnding inventoryBeginning inventory | $enter a total amount for this statement |
Calculate Wildhorse manufacturing cost per unit under absorption costing. (Round per unit calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)
2021 | 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manufacturing cost | $enter a dollar amount per unit rounded to 2 decimal places per unit | $enter a dollar amount per unit rounded to 2 decimal places per unit |
Prepare an absorption-costing income statement for 2022.
Wildhorse chief financial officer, Mr. Daniel, is contemplating the benefits of using the absorption-costing and variable-costing approaches. He has asked you to perform a variety of tasks to help him analyze the differences between the two approaches: 1. Reconcile the differences between the income values of the two approaches.
Reconciliation of net income | ||
---|---|---|
Variable-costing net income | $enter a dollar amount | |
FMOH deferred in ending inventory | enter a dollar amount | |
FMOH released from beginning inventory | enter a dollar amount | |
Absorption-costing net income | $enter a total amount |
2. Mr. Daniel has heard that some basic managerial tasks can be better performed when variable costing is used. Calculate the break-even point in units for the company in 2022 using the variable-costing data. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)
Break-even point | enter the break-even point in units rounded to 0 decimal places | units |
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