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Window Help Tools 18'19.pdf (page 4 of 13)-Edited Highlight Rotate Markup SULIT EUP222 -4- (b). Holden Engineering Company has been offered a five-year contract to
Window Help Tools 18'19.pdf (page 4 of 13)-Edited Highlight Rotate Markup SULIT EUP222 -4- (b). Holden Engineering Company has been offered a five-year contract to supply components for a large manufacturer of plastic recycling machine. At the end of five years, the working capital will be released and may be used for other purposes by Holden. Holden Engineering Company uses a discount rate of 10%. Discount rate or discount factor for 5 years' duration is given in the following table. Calculate the net present value of this project and evaluate if the project can be accepted. Syarikat Kejuruteraan Holden telah ditawarkan suatu kontrak lima tahun untuk membekalkan komponen-komponen kepada sebuah syarikat pengeluar mesin mengitarsemula plastik. Di akhir lima tahun, modal kerja akan dilepaskan dan mungkin digunakan untuk tujuan- tujuan lain oleh Holden. Syarikat Kejuruteraan Holden menggunakan kadar diskaun 10%. Kadar diskaun atau faktor diskaun untuk tempoh 5 tahun diberi dalam jadual berikut. Kira nilai kini bersih projek ini dan nilaikan jika projek ini boleh diterima. Time in years (t) Masa dalam tahun Discount rate Kadar diskaun 4. 1.0000 0.9091 0.8264 10% 0.7513 0.6830 0.6209 Highlight Rotate Markup are Cost and revenue information of this project are as follows: Maklumat kos dan hasil projek ini adalah seperti berikut: Cost of special equipment Kos peralatan khas RM 160,000 Working capital required Modal kerja diperlukan Maintenance of equipment in 3 years Penyelengaraan peralatan dalam 3 tahun Salvage value of equipment in 5 years Nilai sisa peralatan dalam 5 tahun RM 100,000 RM 30,000 RM 5,000 Annual cash revenue and costs: Kos-kos dan hasil tunai tahunan: Sales revenue from components Hasil jualan dari komponen-komponen RM 750,000 Cost of components sold Kos jualan komponen-komponen RM 400,000 Salaries, shipping etc Gaji, penghantaran dil. RM 270,000 (5 marks/markah] (). By using 10% discount rate as in the above table (a), this company is trying to decide, whether to maintain an old delivery truck now or purchase a new one. Here is information about the trucks: Dengan menggunakan kadar diskaun 10% seperti didalam jadual di atas (a), syarikat ini bercadang sama ada hendak menyelenggara trak penghantaran lama atau membeli sebuah trak yang baru Berikut adalah maklumat tentang trak-trak tersebut: SULIT EUP222 -6- TRUCK/TRAK OLD/LAMA NEW/BARU Purchase price Harga belian RM 21,000 Maintenance cost now RM 4,500 Kos penyelenggaraan sekarang Annual operating cost Kos pengoperasian tahunan 10,000 6,000 Salvage value in 5 years Nilai sisa dalam 5 tahun 250 3,000 Salvage value now Nilai sisa sekarang 9,000 Calculate the net present value of these alternatives and decide which alternative can be accepted. Kira nilai kini bersih altematif-alternatif ini dan tentukan alternatif manakah yang boleh diterima. [7 marks/markah] The Holden Engineering Company is reconsidering its machine (d). equipment investment in a change of its expectations regarding project revenues based on the following information: Syarikat Kejuruteraan Holden sedang mempertimbangkan pelaburan peralatan mesinnya talam perubahan jangkaannya tentang hasil projek berdasarkan maklumat berikut: SULIT EUP222 SULIT -7- RM 200,000 Equipment Peralatan 5 years Project life Hayat projok Salvage value Nilai sisa RM 40,000 per year Depreciation expense Belanja susutnilai RM 5,000 per year Cash operating expense Belanja operesi tunal RM 240,000 per year Revenues Hasil 0% Growth rate for revenues Kadar pertumbuhan bagi hasil 60% from revenues Cost of goods sold Kos barang dijual 30% Tax rate Kadar cukai The company's management wants to know the impact of a decrease in expected revenues from RM 360,000 to RM 240,000 per year. Calculate the project's operating cash flow under the revised revenue estimate? Pengurusan syarikat ini ingin tahu kesan pengurangan dalam jangkaan hasil dari RM 360,000 ke RM 240,000 setahun. Kirakan aliran tunai pengoperasan projek dibawah penilalan semula anggaran hasil? [5 marks/markah) AA Highlight Rotate Markup SULIT EUP222 -8- (e). Based on your answer in (d), evaluate the impact of a decrease in expected revenues from RM 360,000 to RM 240,000 per year for Holden Engineering Company. Berdasarkan jawapan anda dalam (d) nilaikan kesan suatu penurunan dalam jangkaan hasil dari RM 360,000 ke RM 240,000 setahun untuk Syarikat Kejuruteraan Holden. (3 marks/markah)
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