Question
Wingler Communications Corporation (WCC) produces airpods that sell for $28.80 per set, and this year's sales are expected to be 440,000 units. Variable production costs
Wingler Communications Corporation (WCC) produces airpods that sell for $28.80 per set, and this year's sales are expected to be 440,000 units. Variable production costs for the expected sales under present production methods are estimated at $10,000,000, and fixed production (operating) costs at present are $1,560,000. WCC has $4,800,000 of debt outstanding at an interest rate of 9%. There are 240,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and there is no preferred stock. The dividend payout ratio is 70%, and WCC is in the 25% federal-plus-state tax bracket. WCC is a small company with average sales of $25 million or less during the past 3 years, so it is exempt from the interest deduction limitation. The company is considering investing $7,200,000 in new equipment. Sales would not increase, but variable costs per unit would decline by 20%. Also, fixed operating costs would increase from $1,560,000 to $1,800,000. WCC could raise the required capital by borrowing $7,200,000 at 10% or by selling 240,000 additional shares of common stock at $30 per share.
1. At what unit sales level would WCC have the same EPS assuming it undertakes the investment and finances it with debt or with stock? (Hint: V = variable cost per unit = $8,000,000/440,000, and EPS = [(PQ - VQ - F - I)(1 - T)]/N. Set EPSStock = EPSDebt and solve for Q.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
2. At what unit sales level would EPS = 0 under the three production/financing setups - that is, under the old plan, the new plan with debt financing, and the new plan with stock financing? (Hint: Note that VOld = $10,000,000/440,000, and use the hints for part b, setting the EPS equation equal to zero.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
Old plan: units New plan with debt financing: ____ units
New plan with stock financing: _____ units
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