Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

with all the information provided below, please fill out the schedule 1 form! Note: This problem is for the 2018 tax year. David R. and

with all the information provided below, please fill out the schedule 1 form! image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
Note: This problem is for the 2018 tax year. David R. and Ella M. Cole (ages 39 and 38, respectively) are husband and wife who live at 1820 Elk Avenue, Denver, CO 80202. David is a self-employed consultant specializing in retail management, and Ella is a dental hygienist for a chain of dental clinics. David camned consulting fees of S145.000 in 2018. He maintains his own office and pays for all business expenses. The Coles are adequately covered by the medical plan provided by Ella's employer but have chosen not to participate in its $ 401(k) retirement plan David's cmployment-related expenses for 2018 are summarized below. Airfare SKOD Lodging 5.000 4.800 Entertainment 3,600 Ground transportation (c.g. limos, rental cars, and taxis) 800 Business gifts Office supplies (includes postage, overnight delivery, and copying) 1.500 The entertainment involved taking clients to sporting and musical events. The business gifts consisted of $50 gift certificates to a national restaurant. These were sent by David during the Christmas holidays to 18 of his major clients. 900 In addition, David drove his 2016 Ford Expedition 11,000 miles for business and 3,000 for personal use during 2018. He purchased the Expedition on August 15, 2015, and has always used the automatic (standard) mileage method for tax purposes. Parking and tolls relating to business use total $340 in 2018 When the Coles purchased their present residence in April 2015, they devoted 450 of the 3,000 square feet of living space to an office for David. The property cost $440,000 ($40,000 of which is attributable to the land) and has since appreciated in value. Expenses relating to the residence in 2018 (except for mortgage interest and property taxes, see below) are as follows: Insurance $2,600 Repairs and maintenance 900 Utilities 4.700 Painting office area; area rugs and plants in the office) 1.800 *Treat as a direct office in home expense. In terms of depreciation, the Coles use the MACRS percentage tables applicable to 39-year nonresidential real property. As to depreciable property (e.g., office furniture), David tries to avoid capitalization and uses whatever method provides the fastest write-off for tax purposes. Ella works part-time as a substitute when a hygienist is ill or on vacation or when one of the clinics is particularly busy (eg. prior to the beginning of the school year). Assumed that Ella is an employee (not an independent contractor). Besides her transportation, she must provide and maintain her own uniforms. Her expenses for 2018 appear below. Uniforms $690 State and city occupational licenses Professional journals and membership ducs in the American Dental Hygiene Association 140 Correspondence study course (taken online) dealing with teeth whitening procedures 420 Ella's salary for the year is $42.000, and her Form W-2 for the year shows income tax withholdings of $5,000 (Federal) and S1,000 (state) and the proper amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes. 3D 800 510 200,000 . Besides the items already mentioned, the Coles had the following receipts during 2018, Interest income State of Colorado general purpose bonds $2,500 IBM bonds Wells Fargo Bank 1,200 $4,500 Federal income tax refund for year 2017 Life insurance proceeds paid by Eagle Assurance Corporation Inheritance of savings account from Sarah Cole 50,000 Sales proceeds from two ATVs 9,000 For several years, the Coles' household has included David's divorced mother, Sarah, who has been claimed as their dependent. In late December 2017, Sarah unexpectedly died of coronary arrest in her sleep. Unknown to Ella and David, Sarah had a life insurance policy and a savings account (with David as the designated beneficiary of each). In 2017, the Coles purchased two ATVs for S14,000. After several near mishaps, they decided that the sport was too dangerous. In 2018, they sold the ATVs to their neighbor. Additional expenditures for 2018 include: Funeral expenses for Sarah $4,500 Taxes Real property taxes on personal residence $6,400 Colorado state income tax due (paid in April 2018 for tax year 2017) 310 6,710 Mortgage interest on personal residence (Rocky Mountain Bank) 6,600 Paid church pledge 2,400 Contributions to traditional IRAs for Ella and David (S5,500 + $5,500) 11,000 In 2018, the Coles made quarterly estimated tax payments of $6,000 (Federal) and $500 (state) for a total of $24,000 (Federal) and $2,000 (state). Relevant Social Security numbers are: David Cole 123-45-6788 Ella Cole 123-45-6787 The Coles do not want to contribute to the Presidential Election Campaign Fund. Also, they want any overpayment of tax refunded to them and not applied toward next year's tax liability. David will have a self-employment tax liability Required: Using the appropriate forms and schedules, compute the Coles' Federal income tax for 2018. Disregard the alternative minimum tax (AMT) and the various education credits Make realistic assumptions about any missing data. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If an amount box does not require an entry or the answer is zero, enter "0". If required, round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar. It may be necessary to complete the tax schedules before completing Form 1040. Use the included tax rates schedules to compute the tax. When computing the tax liability, do not round your immediate calculations. If required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar. please do a form 1040 year 2018 please! of the amount over - 2018 Individual Tax Rate Schedules Single If taxable income is: But not over - over - The Tax is: $9.525 ........... 10% $9.525 $38.700 $952.50 +12% $38,700 $82.500 $4453.50 + 22% $82,500 $157,500 $14089.50 +24% $157,500 $200,000 $32089.50 + 32% $200.000 $500,000 $45689.50 + 35% $500.000 $150689.50 + 37% $0 of the amount over - SO $9.525 $38,700 $82.500 $157,500 $200.000 $500.000 Head of Household If taxable income is: But not over - over - SO $13.600 $13,600 $51.800 $51,800 $82.500 $82,500 $157,500 $157,500 $200,000 $200.000 $500.000 $500.000 The Tax is: ........... 10% $1360.00 + 12% $5944.00 + 22% $12698.00 +24% $30698.00 + 32% $44298.50 + 35% $149298.00 + 37% $13,600 $51,800 $82.500 $157,500 $200,000 $500.000 of the amount Over- $0 Married filing jointly / Qualifying widow(er) If taxable income is: But not over - over - The Tax is: $19.050 ....10% $19.050 $77,400 $1905.00 + 12% $77,400 $165,000 $8907.00 + 22% $165.000 $315.000 $28179.00 +24% $315,000 $400,000 $64179.00 + 32% $400.000 $600,000 $91379.00 + 35% $600,000 $161379.00 + 37% of the amount Over- $0 $19,050 $77,400 $165.000 $315.000 $400.000 $600,000 Married filing separately If taxable income is: But not over- over - $0 $9.525 $9.525 $38.700 $38.700 $82.500 $82.500 $157,500 $157,500 $200,000 $200.000 $300,000 $300,000 The Tax is: . .. 10% $952.50 +12% $4453.50 + 22% $14089.50 +24% $32089.50 + 32% $45689.50 + 35% $80689.50 + 37% $9.525 $38.700 $82.500 $157,500 $200,000 $300,000 OMB No 1545-0074 SCHEDULE 1 (Form 1040) Additional Income and Adjustments to Income 2018 Attach to Form 1040. Go to www.irs.gov/Form 1040 for instructions and the latest information. Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Name(s) shown on Form 1040 Attachment Sequence No 01 Your social security number 1-9b 10 12 13 14 166 18 19 20b 21 22 Additional 1-9b Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Taxable refunds, credits, or offsets of state and local income taxes . . . Income . . 11 Alimony received. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Business income or (loss). Attach Schedule C or C-EZ .... 13 Capital gain or loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here 14 Other gains or losses). Attach Form 4797 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15a Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16a Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Attach Schedule E 18 Farm income or (loss). Attach Schedule F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Unemployment compensation ................. 20a Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Other income. List type and amount 22 Combine the amounts in the far right column. If you don't have any adjustments to income, enter here and include on Form 1040. line 6. Otherwise, go to line 23. Adiustments 23 Educator expenses . . 23 to Income 24 Certain business expenses of reservists, performing artists. and fee-basis government officials. Attach Form 2106 . . 24 Health savings account deduction. Attach Form 8889 . 25 Moving expenses for members of the Armed Forces. Attach Form 3903 . . . . . . . . . . Deductible part of self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE 27 28 Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans.. 29 Self-employed health insurance deduction . 29 30 Penalty on early withdrawal of savings. . . . . . 31a Alimony paid b Recipient's SSN 31a 32 IRA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Student loan interest deduction... 34 Reserved . . . . . . . . . 35 Reserved . . . . . . . . . 35 36 Add lines 23 through 35 . . . . . . . . For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions. Cat No. 71479F 25 26 36 Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2018 Note: This problem is for the 2018 tax year. David R. and Ella M. Cole (ages 39 and 38, respectively) are husband and wife who live at 1820 Elk Avenue, Denver, CO 80202. David is a self-employed consultant specializing in retail management, and Ella is a dental hygienist for a chain of dental clinics. David camned consulting fees of S145.000 in 2018. He maintains his own office and pays for all business expenses. The Coles are adequately covered by the medical plan provided by Ella's employer but have chosen not to participate in its $ 401(k) retirement plan David's cmployment-related expenses for 2018 are summarized below. Airfare SKOD Lodging 5.000 4.800 Entertainment 3,600 Ground transportation (c.g. limos, rental cars, and taxis) 800 Business gifts Office supplies (includes postage, overnight delivery, and copying) 1.500 The entertainment involved taking clients to sporting and musical events. The business gifts consisted of $50 gift certificates to a national restaurant. These were sent by David during the Christmas holidays to 18 of his major clients. 900 In addition, David drove his 2016 Ford Expedition 11,000 miles for business and 3,000 for personal use during 2018. He purchased the Expedition on August 15, 2015, and has always used the automatic (standard) mileage method for tax purposes. Parking and tolls relating to business use total $340 in 2018 When the Coles purchased their present residence in April 2015, they devoted 450 of the 3,000 square feet of living space to an office for David. The property cost $440,000 ($40,000 of which is attributable to the land) and has since appreciated in value. Expenses relating to the residence in 2018 (except for mortgage interest and property taxes, see below) are as follows: Insurance $2,600 Repairs and maintenance 900 Utilities 4.700 Painting office area; area rugs and plants in the office) 1.800 *Treat as a direct office in home expense. In terms of depreciation, the Coles use the MACRS percentage tables applicable to 39-year nonresidential real property. As to depreciable property (e.g., office furniture), David tries to avoid capitalization and uses whatever method provides the fastest write-off for tax purposes. Ella works part-time as a substitute when a hygienist is ill or on vacation or when one of the clinics is particularly busy (eg. prior to the beginning of the school year). Assumed that Ella is an employee (not an independent contractor). Besides her transportation, she must provide and maintain her own uniforms. Her expenses for 2018 appear below. Uniforms $690 State and city occupational licenses Professional journals and membership ducs in the American Dental Hygiene Association 140 Correspondence study course (taken online) dealing with teeth whitening procedures 420 Ella's salary for the year is $42.000, and her Form W-2 for the year shows income tax withholdings of $5,000 (Federal) and S1,000 (state) and the proper amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes. 3D 800 510 200,000 . Besides the items already mentioned, the Coles had the following receipts during 2018, Interest income State of Colorado general purpose bonds $2,500 IBM bonds Wells Fargo Bank 1,200 $4,500 Federal income tax refund for year 2017 Life insurance proceeds paid by Eagle Assurance Corporation Inheritance of savings account from Sarah Cole 50,000 Sales proceeds from two ATVs 9,000 For several years, the Coles' household has included David's divorced mother, Sarah, who has been claimed as their dependent. In late December 2017, Sarah unexpectedly died of coronary arrest in her sleep. Unknown to Ella and David, Sarah had a life insurance policy and a savings account (with David as the designated beneficiary of each). In 2017, the Coles purchased two ATVs for S14,000. After several near mishaps, they decided that the sport was too dangerous. In 2018, they sold the ATVs to their neighbor. Additional expenditures for 2018 include: Funeral expenses for Sarah $4,500 Taxes Real property taxes on personal residence $6,400 Colorado state income tax due (paid in April 2018 for tax year 2017) 310 6,710 Mortgage interest on personal residence (Rocky Mountain Bank) 6,600 Paid church pledge 2,400 Contributions to traditional IRAs for Ella and David (S5,500 + $5,500) 11,000 In 2018, the Coles made quarterly estimated tax payments of $6,000 (Federal) and $500 (state) for a total of $24,000 (Federal) and $2,000 (state). Relevant Social Security numbers are: David Cole 123-45-6788 Ella Cole 123-45-6787 The Coles do not want to contribute to the Presidential Election Campaign Fund. Also, they want any overpayment of tax refunded to them and not applied toward next year's tax liability. David will have a self-employment tax liability Required: Using the appropriate forms and schedules, compute the Coles' Federal income tax for 2018. Disregard the alternative minimum tax (AMT) and the various education credits Make realistic assumptions about any missing data. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. If an amount box does not require an entry or the answer is zero, enter "0". If required, round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar. It may be necessary to complete the tax schedules before completing Form 1040. Use the included tax rates schedules to compute the tax. When computing the tax liability, do not round your immediate calculations. If required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar. please do a form 1040 year 2018 please! of the amount over - 2018 Individual Tax Rate Schedules Single If taxable income is: But not over - over - The Tax is: $9.525 ........... 10% $9.525 $38.700 $952.50 +12% $38,700 $82.500 $4453.50 + 22% $82,500 $157,500 $14089.50 +24% $157,500 $200,000 $32089.50 + 32% $200.000 $500,000 $45689.50 + 35% $500.000 $150689.50 + 37% $0 of the amount over - SO $9.525 $38,700 $82.500 $157,500 $200.000 $500.000 Head of Household If taxable income is: But not over - over - SO $13.600 $13,600 $51.800 $51,800 $82.500 $82,500 $157,500 $157,500 $200,000 $200.000 $500.000 $500.000 The Tax is: ........... 10% $1360.00 + 12% $5944.00 + 22% $12698.00 +24% $30698.00 + 32% $44298.50 + 35% $149298.00 + 37% $13,600 $51,800 $82.500 $157,500 $200,000 $500.000 of the amount Over- $0 Married filing jointly / Qualifying widow(er) If taxable income is: But not over - over - The Tax is: $19.050 ....10% $19.050 $77,400 $1905.00 + 12% $77,400 $165,000 $8907.00 + 22% $165.000 $315.000 $28179.00 +24% $315,000 $400,000 $64179.00 + 32% $400.000 $600,000 $91379.00 + 35% $600,000 $161379.00 + 37% of the amount Over- $0 $19,050 $77,400 $165.000 $315.000 $400.000 $600,000 Married filing separately If taxable income is: But not over- over - $0 $9.525 $9.525 $38.700 $38.700 $82.500 $82.500 $157,500 $157,500 $200,000 $200.000 $300,000 $300,000 The Tax is: . .. 10% $952.50 +12% $4453.50 + 22% $14089.50 +24% $32089.50 + 32% $45689.50 + 35% $80689.50 + 37% $9.525 $38.700 $82.500 $157,500 $200,000 $300,000 OMB No 1545-0074 SCHEDULE 1 (Form 1040) Additional Income and Adjustments to Income 2018 Attach to Form 1040. Go to www.irs.gov/Form 1040 for instructions and the latest information. Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Name(s) shown on Form 1040 Attachment Sequence No 01 Your social security number 1-9b 10 12 13 14 166 18 19 20b 21 22 Additional 1-9b Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Taxable refunds, credits, or offsets of state and local income taxes . . . Income . . 11 Alimony received. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Business income or (loss). Attach Schedule C or C-EZ .... 13 Capital gain or loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here 14 Other gains or losses). Attach Form 4797 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15a Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16a Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Attach Schedule E 18 Farm income or (loss). Attach Schedule F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Unemployment compensation ................. 20a Reserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Other income. List type and amount 22 Combine the amounts in the far right column. If you don't have any adjustments to income, enter here and include on Form 1040. line 6. Otherwise, go to line 23. Adiustments 23 Educator expenses . . 23 to Income 24 Certain business expenses of reservists, performing artists. and fee-basis government officials. Attach Form 2106 . . 24 Health savings account deduction. Attach Form 8889 . 25 Moving expenses for members of the Armed Forces. Attach Form 3903 . . . . . . . . . . Deductible part of self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE 27 28 Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans.. 29 Self-employed health insurance deduction . 29 30 Penalty on early withdrawal of savings. . . . . . 31a Alimony paid b Recipient's SSN 31a 32 IRA deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Student loan interest deduction... 34 Reserved . . . . . . . . . 35 Reserved . . . . . . . . . 35 36 Add lines 23 through 35 . . . . . . . . For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions. Cat No. 71479F 25 26 36 Schedule 1 (Form 1040) 2018

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Financial Accounting An Introduction To Concepts Methods And Uses

Authors: Clyde P. Stickney, Roman L. Weil

12th Edition

0324381980, 978-0324381986

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

What are some of the topics studied?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

What reward policy would you suggest to the university?

Answered: 1 week ago