Question
WOODEN TOYS LTD is reviewing its current short term sources of finance. To date, the company has acquired a large bank overdraft. Given concerns expressed
WOODEN TOYS LTDis reviewing its current short term sources of finance. To date, the company has acquired a large bank overdraft. Given concerns expressed by the company's bank, Wooden Toys Ltd is concerned that their bank overdraft will be renewed on less favourable terms. As a result, the company is keen to reduce its bank overdraft by employing other short term sources of finance. During this year, to the 31stMarch 2020, the company had sales of 5 million, all on credit, while cost of sales was 3.2 million. The current assets and current liabilities of Wooden Toys Ltd on the 31stof March 2020 were as follows:
'000
'000
Inventory
800
Trade receivables
940
1,740
Trade payables
290
Bank overdraft
740
1,030
Net current assets
710
Wooden Toys Ltd has forecast that credit sales will remain at 5 million for the forthcoming year to the 31stMarch 2021, while cost of sales will fall to 55% of sales. The company expects current assets to consist of inventory and trade receivables, and current liabilities to consist of trade payables and the company's bank overdraft. Wooden Toys Ltd is planning to achieve the following target working capital ratio values for the year to the 31stMarch 2021:
Inventory days
45
Trade receivables days
55
Trade payables days
50
Current ratio
1.5 times
REQUIRED:
(a)Calculate the total amount of finance that Wooden Toys Ltd could generate by increasing its current trade payables into line with the target trade payables days and reducing its current investment in inventory and trade receivables into line with the target inventory days and the target trade receivables days for 2021.
(b)Calculate the sales to net working capital ratio for Wooden Toys Ltd in 2020 and 2021.
(c)Calculate the expected bank overdraft value for Wooden Toys Ltd in 2021 if the target working capital ratio values are met.(14.5 marks)
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