Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Would you answer Question 2 (1)b, (1)c, and (2) as detail as possibile with around400 words in total. Here are tips to answer. For 1(b)

Would you answer Question 2 (1)b, (1)c, and (2) as detail as possibile with around400 words in total.

Here are tips to answer.

For 1(b)

keywards I want you to use: cost model and revaluation model, impairment.

answer 1. the advantages and/or disadvantages in applying either model to the aeroplaneas a whole and which model would tbe the most

2. the advantages and/or disadvantages in applying either model to components if they are treated as components and which model would tbe the most.

For (1)c, based on your basis, suggest what depreciation methodyou use.

image text in transcribed Question 2: (Approximately 600 words) On 1st July, 2016, SC Airlines Ltd acquired a new aeroplane for a total cost of $10 million dollars. The following breakdown of the costs to build the aeroplane was given by the manufacturers. Aircraft body Engines (2) Fitting out of aircraft: Seats Carpets Electrical equipment: Passenger seats Cockpit Food preparation equipment $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $1,000,000 $ 50,000 $ 200,000 $1,500,000 $ 250,000 All costs include installation and labour costs associated with the relevant part. It is expected that the aircraft will be kept for 10 years and then sold. The main value of the aircraft at that stage will be the body and the engines. The expected selling price is $2.1 million, with the body and engines retaining the existing proportionate value. Costs in relation to the aircraft over the next 10 years are expected to be as follows: 1) Aircraft body: This requires an inspection every 2 years for cracks and wear and tear, at a cost of $10,000. 2) Engines: Each engine has an expected life of 4 years before being sold for scrap. It is expected that the engines will be replaced in 2020 for $4.5 million and again in 2024 for $6 million. These engines are expected to incur annual maintenance costs of $300,000. The manufacturer has informed SC Airlines that a new prototype engine with an extra 10% capacity should be on the market in 2022, and that existing engines could be upgraded at a cost of $1 million. 3) Fittings: Seats are replaced every 3 years. Expected replacement costs are $1.2 million in 2019 and $1.5 million in 2025. The repair of torn seats and faulty mechanisms is expected to cost $100,000 per annum. Carpets are replaced every 5 years. They will be replaced in 2022 at an expected cost of $65,000, but will not be replaced again before the aircraft is sold in 2026. Cleaning costs amount to $10,000 per annum. The electrical equipment (such as the TV) for each seat has an annual repair cost of $15,000. It is expected that, with the improvements in technology, the equipment will be totally replaced in 2022 by substantially better equipment at a cost of $350,000. The electrical equipment in the cockpit is tested frequently at an expected annual cost of $250,000. Major upgrades to the equipment are expected every 2 years at expected costs of $250,000 (in 2015), $300,000 (in 2017), $345,000 (in 2019), and $410,000 (in 2024). The upgrades will take into effect the expected changes in technology. 4) Food preparation equipment: This incurs annual costs for repair and maintenance of $20,000. The equipment is expected to be totally replaced in 2022. 1 Required: 1) Start by establish the issues for your analysis by addressing the following: a. the advantages of a components approach versus a simple depreciation of the $10 million dollars over the 10-year period. b. Since AASB 116 requires initial recognition at cost and then provides a choice between either the cost model (impairment) or the revaluation model (increment and/or decrement) - discuss the advantages and/or disadvantages in applying either model to the aeroplane as a whole - indicating which would be the most appropriate as a result or if treated as components then which would be most applicable to the components you have identified. c. Basis for selecting the method of depreciation according to AASB 116. 2) Discuss how the costs relating to the aircraft should be accounted for (treated) with respect to: a. Aircraft body; b. Engines; c. Fittings; d. Food preparation equipment. e. Where relevant consider/discuss issues such as: i. the treatment of the upgrades of cockpit equipment. ii. accounting for inspections. 3) Determine the expenses to be recognised for the financial year 1st July 2016 to 30th June 2017. a. Aircraft body; b. Engines; c. Fittings; d. Food preparation equipment; e. Total Expenses. 2

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Advanced Financial Accounting

Authors: Richard Baker, Valdean Lembke, Thomas King, Cynthia Jeffrey

8th Edition

73526916, 978-0073526911

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

14. Now reconcile what you answered to problem 15 with problem 13.

Answered: 1 week ago