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Write an assembly language equivalent of the following C program: main () { int R[16]; // holds a one-dimensional version of 4 x 4 array
Write an assembly language equivalent of the following C program:
main () { int R[16]; // holds a one-dimensional version of 4 x 4 array int dim = 4; // R represents a 4 x 4 grid int row, col; int index = 0; for ( row = 0; row < dim; row++ ) for ( col = 0; col < dim; col++, index++ ) { if ( row == col ) R[index] = 1; else R[index] = 0; } }
Assume that R[0] - R[15] are stored in the consecutive memory locations M80 - M136.
Here is a template you could use to get started:
addi $gp, $zero, 80 # R starts at M80 addi $s0, $zero, 4 # s0 = 4 (s0 is dim) add $t0, $zero, $zero # t0 = index add $t1, $zero, $zero # t1 = row OUTLP: slt $t3, $t1, $s0 # t3 = 1 if row < 4 [ maybe branch ] add $t2, $zero, $zero # t2 = col (init must be inside outer loop) INLP: ... [do stuff] [ maybe branch ] ... [do stuff inside the loop, including if/else] ... [ increment col and index ] j INLP ENDI: ... [ increment row ] j OUTLP ENDO:
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