Question
Write this in Scheme Programming Language (DrRacket) A single-variable polynomial of degree n is written as a0 +a1x+a2x2 +...+anxn where an, ..., a0 are coefficients.
Write this in Scheme Programming Language (DrRacket)
A single-variable polynomial of degree n is written as a0 +a1x+a2x2 +...+anxn
where an, ..., a0 are coefficients. Suppose we represent such a polyno- mial as a list (a0,a1,a2,...,an).
In this question, you are asked to write a Scheme function polyMult that performs polynomial multiplication of two polynomials. For in- stance, when given (1 2 1) and (1 2 1), polyMult should return (1 4 6 4 1), because
(1+2x+x2)(1+2x+x2)=1+4x+6x2 +4x3 +x4
We are going to implement the polynomial multiplication by convert- ing it into a series of polynomial addition operations. For the example, the multiplication can be performed in the following way:
(1+2x+x2)(1+2x+x2)
= 1?(1+2x+x2)+2x?(1+2x+x2)+x2 ?(1+2x+x2)
= (1+2x+x2)+
(0+2x+4x2 +2x3)+
(0+0 +x2+2x3+x4)
= 1+4x+6x2 +4x3 +x4
Do the following steps to implement the above polynomial multiplica- tion procedure.
(a) Write a function nzero, which takes a number n and returns a list of n zeros. For instance, calling nzero on 3 returns (0 0 0).
(b) Write a polynomial addition function polyAdd that adds two polynomials. For instance, when given (1 2 1) and (0 2 4 2), it returns (1 4 5 2).
Write a function polyAddList, which takes a list of polynomials, and adds all of them together. It should be based on polyAdd. For instance, when given ((1 2 1) (0 2 4 2) (0 0 1 2 1)), it returns (1 4 6 4 1).
(d) Write polyMult based on polyAddList. You may follow the hint below to implement polyMult. (You
dont need to follow the hint if you can come up with another way of implementing polyMult.) Hint: Write a function polyMultHelper, which takes two lists of numbers, l1 and l2, and a number n as parameters and returns a list of lists of numbers. The first element in the result is the result of appending the list of n zeros to the list of mapping the function that multiplies the first element in l1 to l2; the second element in the result is the result of appending the list of n + 1 zeros to the list of mapping the function that multiplies the second element in l1 to l2; ... For instance,
polyMultHelper (1 2 1) (1 2 1) 0
should produce the result
((1 2 1) (0 2 4 2) (0 0 1 2 1))
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