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xercise 25-6 Net present value LO P3 A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $770,000 and have a useful life

xercise 25-6 Net present value LO P3

A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $770,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $295,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $12,400.

A machine costs $470,000, has a $30,500 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $70,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.

Assume the company requires a 12% rate of return on its investments. Compute the net present value of each potential investment. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1 and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

A.

Cash Flow Select Chart Amount x PV Factor = Present Value
Annual cash flow Future Value of 1 $420,233 x 4.3553 = $1,830,241
Residual value $18,600 x 0.5645 = 10,500
$1,840,741
Net present value

Cash Flow Select Chart Amount x PV Factor = Present Value
Annual cash flow = $0
Residual value = 0
Net present value

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