Question
YaiBa Ltd produces three products AA, BB, and CC. Accountants accumulate all overhead in a single cost pool and allocate it based on direct labour
YaiBa Ltd produces three products AA, BB, and CC. Accountants accumulate all overhead in a single cost pool and allocate it based on direct labour hours. Management is considering that the current overhead allocation may not be accurate. Thus, they decided to begin implementing an activity-based costing system and obtained the following information:
Product Total
AA BB CC
Sales () 210,000 170,000 90,000 470,000
Total direct costs () 142,000 67,300 31,900 241,200
Overhead 101,800
Operating profit () 127,000
Total Direct Labour Hours 23,000 24,000 3,900
Number of set-ups 23 9 48
Number of material orders 3 2 5
Number of times material handled 4 9 7
Number of inspection hours 80 45 200
The following information regarding manufacturing overhead is collected:
Activity Overhead cost
Set-up 39,500
Ordering materials 24,320
Handling material 5,480
Inspection 32,500
Total 101,800
Required:
a) Calculate the total operating profit for each product using the current method. (4 marks)
b) Calculate the total operating profit for each product using activity-based costing. (13 marks)
c) Explain two of the potential benefits to the company of using an activity-based costing system. (3 marks)
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