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Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@61 per unit) $1,037,000 $1,647,000 Cost of Goods Sold (@$37 per unit) 629,000 999,000 Gross Margin 408,000 648,000 Selling &

Year 1 Year 2
Sales (@61 per unit) $1,037,000 $1,647,000
Cost of Goods Sold (@$37 per unit) 629,000 999,000
Gross Margin 408,000 648,000
Selling & Admin. Expenses 289,000 319,000
Net operating income 119,000

329,000

$3 per unit variable; $238,000 fixed each year.

The companys $37 unit product cost is computed as follows

Direct Materials $9
Direct labor $11
Variable Manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead($308,000/22,000units) 3 14
Absorbtion costing unit product cost

37

Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings.

Year 1 Year 2
Units Produced $22,000 $22,000
Units Sold 17,000

27,000

1.Prepare a variable costing contribution format income statement for each year.

2.

Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year. (Losses and deductions should be indicated with a minus sign.)

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