Question
You are considering either purchasing or leasing a new computer system. Your business is set to run for 2 years. If you purchase the system,
You are considering either purchasing or leasing a new computer system. Your business is set to run for 2 years.
If you purchase the system, it will cost you $100,000 up front.
This $100,000 can be depreciated at $50,000 in year 1 and $50,000 in year 2.
You must pay for maintenance at a cost of $3,000 per year which must be paid at the beginning of the year.
The anticipated residual value of the computer system is $20,000
The tax rate is 40%
The interest rate AFTER TAX is 8%.
If you lease the system, it will cost you $40,000 per year and you will also be responsible for the maintenance cost of $3,000 per year (again, which must be paid at the beginning of the year).
a.OPTION A: BUYING OPTION. Fill in the table below to calculate the NPV of the cost of buying.
Year 0
Year 1
Year 2
Net purchase price
Maintenance cost
Maintenance tax saving
Depreciation tax saving
Residual value
Tax on residual value
Net cash flow
PV
NPV
b.OPTION B: LEASING OPTION. Fill in the table below and calculate the NPV of leasing.
Year 0
Year 1
Year 2
Lease payment
Lease tax savings
Maintenance cost
Maintenance cost tax saving
Net cash flow
PV
NPV
c.Which option would you chose?
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