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You are given the algorithm below: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 void fcn(int arr, int n) {

You are given the algorithm below: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 void fcn(int* arr, int n) { int h, i, j, t; for   

You are given the algorithm below: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 void fcn(int arr, int n) { int h, i, j, t; for (h= n; h /= 2; ) { } for (i =h; i < n; ++i) { t = arr [i]; for (ji; j >= h&& tarr[j - h]; j - h) { = arr [j] arr [j- h]; } arr [j] = t; (a) What is the algorithm doing? (b) Determine the loop invariants of each for-loop. (c) Prove the correctness of each loop invariant. (d) Determine the worst-case time complexity and auxiliary space complexity of the algorithm.

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