Question
You are the finance director of the Australian listed company, Fire Ltd that has a functional currency in AUD. Fire Ltd that has borrowings from
You are the finance director of the Australian listed company, Fire Ltd that has a functional currency in AUD. Fire Ltd that has borrowings from a US bank. The company's financial year ends on 30 June 2020. Fire Ltd entered the following transaction during the year.
On 1 January 2020, Fire Ltd borrowed US $6,000,000 from an investment bank in the United States for a 12-month period. The borrowing has a fixed rate of interest at 10% p.a. payable at 6- month intervals. On 1 April 2020, Fire Ltd entered a 9- month forward contract to buy US $ 5,000,000 in order to hedge against the foreign exchange risk on the US $ loan principal. The following exchange rates apply.
Date | Spot rate | Forward rate for 31/12/2020 |
1 Jan 2020 | A$1 = US$ 0.89 | A$1 = US$ 0.84 |
1 Apr 2020 | A$1 = US $ 0.86 | A$1 = US$ 0.82 |
30 June 2020 | A$1 = US $ 0.85 | A$1 = US $ 0.79 |
31 Dec 2020 | A$1 = US $ 0.80 | A$1 = US $ 0.80 |
Assume 0% discount rate for fair value calculations.
Prepare the entries of Fire Ltd to account for its foreign currency transactions.
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