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You are the manager of a credit department. The sales team has presented a large order from a new purchaser, Dahua Technologies. For approximately 21

You are the manager of a credit department. The sales team has presented a large order from a new purchaser, Dahua Technologies. For approximately 21 years, Dahua has been specializing in surveillance systems. The company supplies network, machine vision, HDCVI, smart building, vehicle surveillance, and transmission cameras, as well as accessories such as cabling and software.

The salespeople have been well trained, as they have also presented you with the following financial statements and industry ratios (from your files). In their report they note that sales have increased in the last two years due to Dahuas more aggressive selling approach.

The sales team is eager for you to grant credit to Dahua Technologies. Of course, you must do a complete analysis noting any ratios that are cause for concern or require a further explanation.

What is your recommendation? Do you grant credit?

Relevant Financial Information and Industry Averages to be used in your analysis:

Dahua Technologies

Income Statements Year Ended

2020 2019 2018

Sales (all on credit)

$ 1,605,100

$ 1,841,300

$ 1,542,700

Cost of goods sold

1,258,900

1,397,400

1,174,800

Gross profit

346,200

443,900

367,900

Selling and administrative expense

265,650

256,850

294,200

Amortization

14,000

14,400

16,000

Operating profit

$ 66,550

$ 172,650

$ 57,700

Interest expense

65,100

50,550

50,100

Earnings before taxes

$ 1,450

$ 122,100

$ 7,600

Taxes

350

27,100

2,200

Earnings available to common shareholders

$ 1,100

$ 95,000

$ 5,400

Dividends declared

$ 70,000

$ 65,000

$ 60,000

Dahua Technologies
Balance Sheet, for year Ended
2020 2019 2018
Assets
Cash $ 14,900 $ 24,700 $ 11,500
Marketable securities 7,000 7,000 7,000
Accounts receivable 410,800 361,800 297,300
Inventory 256,600 330,000 289,900
Prepaid expenses 5,200 800 5,500
Total current assets 694,500 724,300 611,200
Net plant and equipment 162,000 172,900 184,300
Goodwill 25,400 28,200 30,600
Total assets $881,900 $925,400 $826,100
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
Accounts payable $145,900 $196,700 $209,700
Bank loan 254,000 202,000 169,000
Accrued expenses 3,700 23,700 14,400
Total current liabilities 403,600 422,400 393,100
Long-term debt 225,800 181,600 141,000
Total liabilities 629,400 604,000 534,100
Common stock 14,000 14,000 14,000
Retained earnings 238,500 307,400 278,000
Total shareholders equity 252,500 321,400 292,000
Total liabilities and shareholders equity $881,900 $925,400 $826,100

Selected Industry Ratios

Profit margin 5.8%

Return on assets (investment) 8.1%

Return on equity 20.3%

Receivables turnover 6.3

Average collection period 58.3 days

Inventory turnover 4.3

Capital asset turnover 8.0

Current ratio 1.6

Total asset turnover 1.7

Quick ratio 1.1

Debt to total assets 60 %

Times interest earned 4.3

Would you credit the company, why.. explain?

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