Question
You are the manager of a credit department. The sales team has presented a large order from a new purchaser, Dahua Technologies. For approximately 21
You are the manager of a credit department. The sales team has presented a large order from a new purchaser, Dahua Technologies. For approximately 21 years, Dahua has been specializing in surveillance systems. The company supplies network, machine vision, HDCVI, smart building, vehicle surveillance, and transmission cameras, as well as accessories such as cabling and software.
The salespeople have been well trained, as they have also presented you with the following financial statements and industry ratios (from your files). In their report they note that sales have increased in the last two years due to Dahuas more aggressive selling approach.
The sales team is eager for you to grant credit to Dahua Technologies. Of course, you must do a complete analysis noting any ratios that are cause for concern or require a further explanation.
What is your recommendation? Do you grant credit?
Relevant Financial Information and Industry Averages to be used in your analysis:
Dahua Technologies Income Statements Year Ended | |||
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
Sales (all on credit) | $ 1,605,100 | $ 1,841,300 | $ 1,542,700 |
Cost of goods sold | 1,258,900 | 1,397,400 | 1,174,800 |
Gross profit | 346,200 | 443,900 | 367,900 |
Selling and administrative expense | 265,650 | 256,850 | 294,200 |
Amortization | 14,000 | 14,400 | 16,000 |
Operating profit | $ 66,550 | $ 172,650 | $ 57,700 |
Interest expense | 65,100 | 50,550 | 50,100 |
Earnings before taxes | $ 1,450 | $ 122,100 | $ 7,600 |
Taxes | 350 | 27,100 | 2,200 |
Earnings available to common shareholders | $ 1,100 | $ 95,000 | $ 5,400 |
Dividends declared | $ 70,000 | $ 65,000 | $ 60,000 |
Dahua Technologies | |||
Balance Sheet, for year Ended | |||
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | |
Assets | |||
Cash | $ 14,900 | $ 24,700 | $ 11,500 |
Marketable securities | 7,000 | 7,000 | 7,000 |
Accounts receivable | 410,800 | 361,800 | 297,300 |
Inventory | 256,600 | 330,000 | 289,900 |
Prepaid expenses | 5,200 | 800 | 5,500 |
Total current assets | 694,500 | 724,300 | 611,200 |
Net plant and equipment | 162,000 | 172,900 | 184,300 |
Goodwill | 25,400 | 28,200 | 30,600 |
Total assets | $881,900 | $925,400 | $826,100 |
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | |||
Accounts payable | $145,900 | $196,700 | $209,700 |
Bank loan | 254,000 | 202,000 | 169,000 |
Accrued expenses | 3,700 | 23,700 | 14,400 |
Total current liabilities | 403,600 | 422,400 | 393,100 |
Long-term debt | 225,800 | 181,600 | 141,000 |
Total liabilities | 629,400 | 604,000 | 534,100 |
Common stock | 14,000 | 14,000 | 14,000 |
Retained earnings | 238,500 | 307,400 | 278,000 |
Total shareholders equity | 252,500 | 321,400 | 292,000 |
Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $881,900 | $925,400 | $826,100 |
Selected Industry Ratios
Profit margin 5.8%
Return on assets (investment) 8.1%
Return on equity 20.3%
Receivables turnover 6.3
Average collection period 58.3 days
Inventory turnover 4.3
Capital asset turnover 8.0
Current ratio 1.6
Total asset turnover 1.7
Quick ratio 1.1
Debt to total assets 60 %
Times interest earned 4.3
Would you credit the company, why.. explain?
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