You are the manager of a U.S. company situated in Los Angeles and manages the import/export division of the company. The company distributes (resells) a variety of consumer products imported to the U.S.A from Australia and also exports goods manufactured in the U.S.A. to Britain. Therefore, your company is very much dependent on the impact of current and future exchange rates on the performance of the company. Scenario 1: You have to estimate the expected exchange rates between your home currency and the other currencies of the major other countries that you deal with in terms of both imports and exports. The reason is that increases in the values of other currencies compared to the U.S. Dollar may impact your imports negatively, whilst it may on the other hand, be good for exports. To do this estimate, you obtain the following spot exchange rate information: /$ AUD$/$ 0.76918 1.38140 You also obtain the following annual risk free rates applying in the countries: U.S.A. Britain Australia 2.660% 0.778% 1.953% Your focus is presently to estimate the 3 month forward rates in order to consider the impact that it will have on the import and export sales of the company. Calculate the forward rates of the $ in terms of all the currencies by using simple interest rate parity e.g. 10% annual interest rate = 10/2 = 5% for six months. Do not effective annual interest rate compounding. Show all your workings in table 1 on the separate answer sheet by using the correct formula provided in your formula sheet. Provide an indication about what will happen to the value of the US$ based on the forward exchange rate calculations by calculating the expected discount/premium of it for each of the currencies in Table 2 on the separate answer sheet. Also show whether the impact will be positive (P) or negative (N) for imports and exports. For example: Exchange rate % Discount/Premium Import Export /$ Workings by you Positive Negative = 1.93% premium Table 1: Calculation of 3 month forward rates using the simple interest rate parity principle (4 marks) Exchange rate Forward rate 3 months from now (provide Workings (Use of 6th decimal rounding in workings) answer with 5th decimal rounding in this column) /$ AUD$/$ Table 2: Discounts/Premium of US$ (6 marks) Exchange % Discount/Premium (Show calculations with answer). Answer must be rounded to 2 decimals. (1 mark each) rate /$ AUD$/$ State whether State whether positive or positive or negative for negative for imports exports (1 mark each) (1 mark each)