Question
You are to study the following financial statements for X stores and then answer the questions which follow. Note. 90% of sales are on credit
You are to study the following financial statements for X stores and then answer the questions which follow.
Note. 90% of sales are on credit and all purchases are on credit.
Financial Statements
P P
Profit and loss accounts
Sales 555,000
Less Cost of goods sold
Opening stock 100,000
Add Purchases 200,000
300,000
Less Closing stock (60,000) (240,000)
Gross profit 315,000
Less Depreciation 5,000
Wages, salaries and commission 165,000
Other expenses 45,000 (215,000)
Net profit 100,000
Balance sheets
Fixed assets
Equipment at cost 50,000
Less Depreciation to date ( 40,000) 10,000
Current assets
Stock 60,000
Debtors 125,000
Bank 25,000
210,000
Less Current liabilities
Creditors (104,000) 106,000
116,000
Financed by:
Capitals Balance at start of year 76,000
Add Net profit 100,000
176,000
Less Drawings (60,000)
116,000
Required:
a. Calculate the following ratios for X:
i. Gross Profit Ratio
ii. Return on assets
iii. Stock turnover ratio
iv. Current Ratio
v. Acid test Ratio
vi. Return on equity
vii. Trade debtors collection period
viii. Debt collection period
b Discuss any two-investment ratios.
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