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You are working for a small company that manufactures fabricated metal products. You are planning to add a new type of product to your portfolio,

You are working for a small company that manufactures fabricated metal products. You are planning to add a new type of product to your portfolio, hoping to get a larger market share. You plan to buy new production equipment to make the production line appropriate for this upgrade. You have 2 types of alternative equipment (Alternative A and B), and you want to select one of these two based on their overall costs.
Alternative A requires a $130,000 investment and $15,000 extra for shipping and installation. If you invest in this equipment, the expected annual maintenance costs are $30,000. The ADR guideline period of this equipment is 12 years and the project life is 3 years. At the end of the project life, it is expected that the equipment will have a market value (MV) in the amount of $15,000.
Alternative B's Basis is $155,000; the annual costs are $32,000, and its M in year 3 is expected to be $45,000. It is the same type of equipment as Alternative A.
You decided to use after tax analysis with MACRS depreciation. The federal tax rate is 33.8% and the state tax rate is 6.4%, ATRR (MARR)=
10%
a. Use NPV to make a decision about which alternative to pursue.
b. Use IRR analysis - what is the decision?

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