Question
You are working in the Finance Department of Raceme Manufacturing and your supervisor has asked you to compute the appropriate discount rate to use when
You are working in the Finance Department of Raceme Manufacturing and your supervisor has asked you to compute the appropriate discount rate to use when evaluating the purchase of new packaging equipment for the plant. Under the assumption that the firm's present capital structure reflects the appropriate mix of capital sources for the firm, you have determined the market value of the firm's capital structure as follows:
Source of Capital
Market Values
Bonds
$3,500,000
Preference Shares
$2,500,000
Ordinary Shares
$5,000,000
To finance the purchase, Raceme Manufacturing will sell 10 year bonds paying interest at a rate of 7 percent per year (with interest paid semiannually) at the market price of $1,050. Preferred stock paying a $2 dividend can be sold for $25. Common stock for Raceme Manufacturing is currently selling for $55 per share, and the firm paid a $3 dividend last year. Dividends are expected to continue growing at a rate of 5 percent per year for the indefinite future. If the firm's tax rate is 30 percent, what discount rate should you use to evaluate the equipment purchase?
Use the formula sheet at the end of the question paper to answer the below questions.
Required:
(a)What is cost of Raceme Manufacturing's Bonds? (5 marks)
[Answer and show workings here]
(b)What is Raceme Manufacturing's cost of preference shares? (5 marks)
[Answer and show workings here]
(c)What is the cost of Raceme Manufacturing's ordinary shares? (5 marks)
[Answer and show workings here]
(d)What is Raceme Manufacturing's WACC? (5 marks)
[Answer and show workings here]
Formulas required:
1.R* = P1 x R1 + P2 x R2 + P3 x R3 ... + Pn x Rn
2.Valuation of Bonds
Vb = $ I (PVIFAi,n) + $ M (PVIFi,n)
3.Valuation of preference share
Vp = Annual dividend (D) / Required rate of return (Rp)
4.Valuation of ordinary shares
VE = D1 / (1 + RE ) + P1 / (1 + RE )
5.Cost of Bond
P0 = $ I (PVIFAi,n) + $ M (PVIFi,n)
6.Cost of Preference Share
7.Cost of Ordinary equity
8.CAPM approach: Cost of Capital provided by retained earnings
9.Cost of Debt
Kd = Kd, BT* (1 - T)
10.Weighted Average Cost of Capital: Total cost of equity * Total Weight of equity
Time Value of Money - Tables
Present Value of $1
N
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
1
0.980
0.971
0.962
0.952
0.943
0.935
0.926
0.917
0.909
2
0.961
0.943
0.925
0.907
0.890
0.873
0.857
0.842
0.826
3
0.942
0.915
0.889
0.864
0.840
0.816
0.794
0.772
0.751
4
0.924
0.888
0.855
0.823
0.792
0.763
0.735
0.708
0.683
5
0.906
0.863
0.822
0.784
0.747
0.713
0.681
0.650
0.621
6
0.888
0.837
0.790
0.746
0.705
0.666
0.630
0.596
0.564
7
0.871
0.813
0.760
0.711
0.665
0.623
0.583
0.547
0.513
8
0.853
0.789
0.731
0.677
0.627
0.582
0.540
0.502
0.467
9
0.837
0.766
0.703
0.645
0.592
0.544
0.500
0.460
0.424
10
0.820
0.744
0.676
0.614
0.558
0.508
0.463
0.422
0.386
11
0.804
0.722
0.650
0.585
0.527
0.475
0.429
0.388
0.350
12
0.789
0.701
0.625
0.557
0.497
0.444
0.397
0.356
0.319
13
0.773
0.681
0.601
0.530
0.469
0.415
0.368
0.326
0.290
14
0.758
0.661
0.577
0.505
0.442
0.388
0.340
0.299
0.263
15
0.743
0.642
0.555
0.481
0.417
0.362
0.315
0.275
0.239
16
0.728
0.623
0.534
0.458
0.394
0.339
0.292
0.252
0.218
Time Value of Money - Tables
Present Value of an Annuity of $1 for n periods
N
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
1
0.980
0.971
0.962
0.952
0.943
0.935
0.926
0.917
0.909
2
1.942
1.913
1.886
1.859
1.833
1.808
1.783
1.759
1.736
3
2.884
2.829
2.775
2.723
2.673
2.624
2.577
2.531
2.487
4
3.808
3.717
3.630
3.546
3.465
3.387
3.312
3.240
3.170
5
4.713
4.580
4.452
4.329
4.212
4.100
3.993
3.890
3.791
6
5.601
5.417
5.242
5.076
4.917
4.767
4.623
4.486
4.355
7
6.472
6.230
6.002
5.786
5.582
5.389
5.206
5.033
4.868
8
7.326
7.020
6.733
6.463
6.210
5.971
5.747
5.535
5.335
9
8.162
7.786
7.435
7.108
6.802
6.515
6.247
5.995
5.759
10
8.983
8.530
8.111
7.722
7.360
7.024
6.710
6.418
6.145
11
9.787
9.253
8.760
8.306
7.887
7.499
7.139
6.805
6.495
12
10.575
9.954
9.385
8.863
8.384
7.943
7.536
7.161
6.814
13
11.348
10.635
9.986
9.394
8.853
8.358
7.904
7.487
7.103
14
12.106
11.296
10.563
9.899
9.295
8.746
8.244
7.786
7.367
15
12.849
11.938
11.118
10.380
9.712
9.108
8.560
8.061
7.606
16
13.578
12.561
11.652
10.838
10.106
9.447
8.851
8.313
7.824
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