Question
You have a business manufacturing snarky masks for hipster wannabes.You produce these masks in batches of 100.Each mask has the following manufacturing standards ( i.e.,
You have a business manufacturing snarky masks for hipster wannabes.You produce these masks in batches of 100.Each mask has the following manufacturing standards (i.e., budgets):
Direct materials
0.5 yards of material
$75.00 per yard
Direct labor
2.5 Direct Labor Hours
$20.00 per Direct Labor Hour
Variable Overhead
$60.00 per DLH
Fixed Overhead
$20,000 per month
Original (Static) budget
10 batches per month
There is no beginning or ending inventory for WIP and Finished Goods.You have sufficient beginning direct material inventory of material that you do not need to purchase any during the month.
During March 2021 you made 11 batches of masks (100 masks in each batch) and spent/used/incurred the following:
Yards of material
560 yards
$40,538 in total
Direct labor
2,625 DLH
$51,340 in total
Variable overhead
$165,000 in total
Fixed overhead
$23,000 in total
Part 2
Prepare the journal entries to record the activities discussed above:
Record the use of direct materials with price and usage variances
Record the incurrence of direct labor with rate and efficiency variances
Record the incurrence of variable and fixed overhead with spending, efficiency, and production volume variances
Record the transfer of COGM to FG Inventory
Record the transfer of goods sold from FG Inventory to COGS
Close all variances to COGS
Post these entries to T-accounts and come to ending balances:
Assume all overhead spending comes from cash
Remember that there is no beginning or ending inventory for WIP and FG
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