Question
You have been asked to explain the difference between NOI for absorption costing and variable costing for Duncan Inc. You have the following information regarding
You have been asked to explain the difference between NOI for absorption costing and variable costing for Duncan Inc. You have the following information regarding the performance for the year:
Absorption | Variable | |||
Sales | $ 1,260,000 | Sales | 1,260,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 810,000 | Variable cost of goods sold | 720,000 | |
Gross margin | 450,000 | Variable selling and administrative expenses | 120,000 | |
Selling and administrative expenses | 195,000 | Contribution margin | 420,000 | |
NOI | $ 255,000 | Fixed manufacturing overhead | 120,000 | |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | 75,000 | |||
NOI | 225,000 |
You also know that 40,000 units were produced during the year and 30,000 units were sold. The difference between these two income statement methods is due to:
10,000 units taken from ending inventory times the total product costs per unit
10,000 units added to ending inventory times the total variable costs per unit
10,000 units added to ending inventory times the variable product costs per unit
10,000 units taken from ending inventory times the total variable costs per unit
10,000 units taken from ending inventory times the variable product costs per unit
10,000 units added to ending inventory times the fixed manufacturing overhead per unit
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