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You have been given the following information for XYZ (Pty) Ltd: Balance Sheet Income Statement 2022 2023 2022 2023 R' 000 R' 000 R' 000


You have been given the following information for XYZ (Pty) Ltd:

Balance Sheet

Income Statement

2022

2023

2022

2023

R' 000

R' 000

R' 000

R' 000

Non-current assets (carrying value)

250

270

Revenue

305

320

Current assets:

91

92

Opening inventory

47

45

Inventory

44

42

Purchases

184

180

Receivables

38

43

231

225

Bank

9

7

Closing inventory

35

45

Total Assets

341

362

Cost of sales

196

180

Gross profit

109

140

Equity and liabilities

Finance costs

4.2

5.3

Ordinary share capital (R0.50 shares)

75

75

Depreciation

10

10

Share premium account

37

37

Sundry expenses

24

27

Revaluation reserve

20

0

Operating expenses

38

42

Profit and loss account

35

45

Operating profit

71

98

167

157

Taxation

10

10

Profit after tax

61

88

Non-current liabilities

Dividends

12

17

5% secured loan notes

84

105

Ordinary shares

10

15

8% Preference shares (R1 shares)

25

25

Preference shares

2

2

Retained profit

49

71

Current liabilities:

Trade payables

55

65

Taxation

10

10

Total equity and liabilities

341

362

Current Ratio

1.4

1.2

Quick Ratio

0.7

0.7

2022

Inventory Holding Period

65

91

Receivables days

45

49

Payables days

109

132

Cash operating Cycle

2

8

Calculate the current and quick ratios in 2022 and 2023 and comment on the liquidity position of the company. (10 Marks

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