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You have been provided the information on the cost of debt and cost of capital that a company will have at a 10% debt ratio,

You have been provided the information on the cost of debt and cost of capital that a company will have at a 10% debt ratio, and asked to estimate the cost of debt at 20%. The long term treasury bond rate is 5%. Assume the market risk premium is 5.8%. Answer format is 12.3 for 12.30% and 17.55 for 17.55%.

Debt Ratio 10% 20%
$ Debt $ 1,500
EBIT $ 1,000
Interest Expenses $120
Interest Coverage Ratio 6.64
Bond Rating A
Interest Rate 5%
Tax Rate 40%
Beta 1.8

The interest coverage ratios, ratings and spreads are as follows:

Coverage Ratio Rating Spread over Treasury
> 10 AAA 0.30%
7 -10 AA 1.00%
5 - 7 A 1.50%
3 - 5 BBB 2.00%
2- 3 BB 2.50%
1.25 - 2 B 3.00%
0.75 - 1.25 CCC 5.00%
0.50 - 0.75 CC 6.50%
0.25 - 0.50 C 8.00%
< 0.25 D 10.00%

Cost of debt:

Add the Spread to the Long-term treasury bond rate.

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