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You have been provided the information on the cost of debt and cost of capital that a company will have at a 10% debt ratio,
You have been provided the information on the cost of debt and cost of capital that a company will have at a 10% debt ratio, and asked to estimate the cost of debt at 20%. The long term treasury bond rate is 5%. Assume the market risk premium is 5.8%. Answer format is 12.3 for 12.30% and 17.55 for 17.55%.
Debt Ratio | 10% | 20% |
$ Debt | $ 1,500 | |
EBIT | $ 1,000 | |
Interest Expenses | $120 | |
Interest Coverage Ratio | 6.64 | |
Bond Rating | A | |
Interest Rate | 5% | |
Tax Rate | 40% | |
Beta | 1.8 |
The interest coverage ratios, ratings and spreads are as follows:
Coverage Ratio | Rating | Spread over Treasury |
> 10 | AAA | 0.30% |
7 -10 | AA | 1.00% |
5 - 7 | A | 1.50% |
3 - 5 | BBB | 2.00% |
2- 3 | BB | 2.50% |
1.25 - 2 | B | 3.00% |
0.75 - 1.25 | CCC | 5.00% |
0.50 - 0.75 | CC | 6.50% |
0.25 - 0.50 | C | 8.00% |
< 0.25 | D | 10.00% |
Cost of debt:
Add the Spread to the Long-term treasury bond rate.
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