Question
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the companys financial statements, including comparing Lydexs performance to its major competitors. The companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet | ||
---|---|---|
This Year | Last Year | |
Assets | ||
Current assets: | ||
Cash | $ 1,040,000 | $ 1,280,000 |
Marketable securities | 0 | 300,000 |
Accounts receivable, net | 3,020,000 | 2,120,000 |
Inventory | 3,680,000 | 2,300,000 |
Prepaid expenses | 270,000 | 210,000 |
Total current assets | 8,010,000 | 6,210,000 |
Plant and equipment, net | 9,680,000 | 9,130,000 |
Total assets | $ 17,690,000 | $ 15,340,000 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||
Liabilities: | ||
Current liabilities | $ 4,090,000 | $ 3,140,000 |
Note payable, 10% | 3,720,000 | 3,120,000 |
Total liabilities | 7,810,000 | 6,260,000 |
Stockholders' equity: | ||
Common stock, $75 par value | 7,500,000 | 7,500,000 |
Retained earnings | 2,380,000 | 1,580,000 |
Total stockholders' equity | 9,880,000 | 9,080,000 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 17,690,000 | $ 15,340,000 |
Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation | ||
---|---|---|
This Year | Last Year | |
Sales (all on account) | $ 15,940,000 | $ 14,380,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 12,752,000 | 10,785,000 |
Gross margin | 3,188,000 | 3,595,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 1,216,000 | 1,636,000 |
Net operating income | 1,972,000 | 1,959,000 |
Interest expense | 372,000 | 312,000 |
Net income before taxes | 1,600,000 | 1,647,000 |
Income taxes (30%) | 480,000 | 494,100 |
Net income | 1,120,000 | 1,152,900 |
Common dividends | 320,000 | 576,450 |
Net income retained | 800,000 | 576,450 |
Beginning retained earnings | 1,580,000 | 1,003,550 |
Ending retained earnings | $ 2,380,000 | $ 1,580,000 |
To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Companys industry:
Current ratio | 2.3 | |
---|---|---|
Acid-test ratio | 1.2 | |
Average collection period | 32 | days |
Average sale period | 60 | days |
Return on assets | 8.6% | |
Debt-to-equity ratio | 0.7 | |
Times interest earned ratio | 5.8 | |
Price-earnings ratio | 10 |
2. You decide next to assess the companys stock market performance. Assume that Lydexs stock price at the end of this year is $110 per share and that at the end of last year it was $78. For both this year and last year, compute: (Round your "Percentage" answers to 1 decimal place and other intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
a. The earnings per share.
b. The dividend yield ratio.
c. The dividend payout ratio.
d. The price-earnings ratio.
e. The book value per share of common stock.
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