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You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:

Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This YearLast Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash$ 970,000$ 1,210,000
Marketable securities0300,000
Accounts receivable, net2,740,0001,840,000
Inventory3,610,0002,100,000
Prepaid expenses260,000200,000
Total current assets7,580,0005,650,000
Plant and equipment, net9,540,0009,060,000
Total assets$ 17,120,000$ 14,710,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities$ 4,020,000$ 3,000,000
Note payable, 10%3,680,0003,080,000
Total liabilities7,700,0006,080,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $70 par value7,000,0007,000,000
Retained earnings2,420,0001,630,000
Total stockholders' equity9,420,0008,630,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$ 17,120,000$ 14,710,000

Lydex Company
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
This YearLast Year
Sales (all on account)$ 15,870,000$ 13,680,000
Cost of goods sold12,696,00010,260,000
Gross margin3,174,0003,420,000
Selling and administrative expenses1,106,0001,608,000
Net operating income2,068,0001,812,000
Interest expense368,000308,000
Net income before taxes1,700,0001,504,000
Income taxes (30%)510,000451,200
Net income1,190,0001,052,800
Common dividends400,000526,400
Net income retained790,000526,400
Beginning retained earnings1,630,0001,103,600
Ending retained earnings$ 2,420,000$ 1,630,000

To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’s industry:

Current ratio2.4
Acid-test ratio1.2
Average collection period40days
Average sale period60days
Return on assets9.4%
Debt-to-equity ratio0.67
Times interest earned ratio5.7
Price-earnings ratio10

Required:

1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format.

2. Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income.

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