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You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the companys financial statements, including comparing Lydexs performance to its major competitors. The companys financial statements for the last two years are as follows:
Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 950,000 $ 1,200,000
Marketable securities 0300,000
Accounts receivable, net 2,660,0001,760,000
Inventory 3,590,0002,400,000
Prepaid expenses 260,000200,000
Total current assets 7,460,0005,860,000
Plant and equipment, net 9,500,0009,040,000
Total assets $ 16,960,000 $ 14,900,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities $ 3,990,000 $ 2,960,000
Note payable, 10%3,660,0003,060,000
Total liabilities 7,650,0006,020,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $70 par value 7,000,0007,000,000
Retained earnings 2,310,0001,880,000
Total stockholders' equity 9,310,0008,880,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 16,960,000 $ 14,900,000
Lydex Company
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
This Year Last Year
Sales (all on account) $ 15,850,000 $ 13,480,000
Cost of goods sold 12,680,00010,110,000
Gross margin 3,170,0003,370,000
Selling and administrative expenses 1,704,0001,600,000
Net operating income 1,466,0001,770,000
Interest expense 366,000306,000
Net income before taxes 1,100,0001,464,000
Income taxes (30%)330,000439,200
Net income 770,0001,024,800
Common dividends 340,000512,400
Net income retained 430,000512,400
Beginning retained earnings 1,880,0001,367,600
Ending retained earnings $ 2,310,000 $ 1,880,000
To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Companys industry:
Current ratio 2.4
Acid-test ratio 1.2
Average collection period 40 days
Average sale period 60 days
Return on assets 9.2%
Debt-to-equity ratio 0.65
Times interest earned ratio 5.8
Price-earnings ratio 10
Required:
1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format.
2. Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income.
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