Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial statements, including comparing Lydex's performance to its major competitors. The company's financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Last Year Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 950,000 Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net 2,500,000 Inventory 3,550,000 Prepaid expenses 250,000 $ 1,110,000 300,000 1,600,000 2,000,000 190,000 Total current assets Plant and equipment, net 7,250,000 9,420,000 5,200,000 9,000,000 Total assets $ 16,670,000 $14,200,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities Note payable, 10% $ 3,960,000 3,640,000 $ 2,880,000 3,040,000 Total liabilities 7,600,000 5,920,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $70 par value Retained earnings 7,000,000 2,070,000 7,000,000 1,280,000 Total stockholders' equity 9,070,000 8,280,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 16,670,000 $14,200,000 Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation This Year Last Year Sales (all on account) $ 15,810,000 $ 13,080,000 Cost of goods sold 12,648,000 9,810,000 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses 3,162,000 1,183,714 3,270,000 1,584,000 Net operating income Interest expense 1,978,286 364,000 1,686,000 304,000 Net income before taxes Income taxes (30%) 1,614,286 484,286 1,382,000 414,600 Net income Common dividends 1,130,000 340,000 967,400 483,700 Net income retained Beginning retained earnings 790,000 1,280,000 483,700 796,300 Ending retained earnings $ 2,070,000 $ 1,280,000 To begin your assigment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company's industry: Current ratio Acid-test ratio Average collection period Average sale period Return on assets Debt-to-equity ratio Times interest earned ratio Price-earnings ratio 2.3 1.2 40 days 60 days 8.7 % 0.66 5.7 10 Required: 1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place i.e., 0.123 is considered as 12.3. Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.) Lydex Company Common-Size Balance Sheets This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash 1% Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment, net Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities Note payable, 10% Total liabilities Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $70 par value Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and equity 2. Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place i.e., 0.123 is considered as 12.3. Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.) Lydex Company Common-Size Income Statements This Year Last Year Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Interest expense Net income before taxes Income taxes (30%) Net income
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started