You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash Since you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare a master budget for the upcoming second quarter. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price-516 per pair Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six months follow (in pairs of earrings January (actual) February (actual) March (actual) April (budget) May (budget) 22,600 28,000 42,000 67,000 102,000 June (budget) July (budget) August (budget) September (budget 52,098 32,000 30,000 27,000 The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day, Sufficient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month Suppliers are paid $5.00 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases is paid for in the month of purchase the other half is paid for in the following month All sales are on credit Only 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale An additional 70% is collected in the following month and the remaining 10% is collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible Monthly operating expenses for the company are given below: 4% of sales Variable: Sales Commissions Fixed Advertising Rent Salaries Utilities Insurance Depreciation $ 300,000 $ 28,00 $ 126,000 $ 12,000 $ 4,000 $ 24,000 Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year The company plans to purchase $21,000 in new equipment during May and $50,000 in new equipment during June, both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $22,500 each quarter payable in the first month of the following quarter. The company's balance sheet as of March 31 is given below $ 14,000 Assets Cash Accounts receivable ($44,000 February sales: $537,600 March sales) Inventory Prepaid Insurance Property and equipment (net) Total asets abilities and Stockholders' quity Accounts payable Dividends payable Common stock Retained earnings Total 11 abilities and stockholders equity 582,400 134,000 26.000 1.050,000 $1,370,400 5 110,000 22,500 1,000,000 743,900 $1,676,400 The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $60,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month any repayments are made at the end of a month The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $60,000 in cash Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted income statement for the three- month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Income Statement For the Three Months Ended June 30 Sales Variable expenses Cost of goods sold Commissions 141.440 $ 3,536,000 141.440 3394560 Contribution margin Fbred expenses Advertising Rent Salaries Utilities Insurance Depreciation 900,000 84000 378,000 36.000 12 000 72,000 Net operating income Interest expense Net Income 1 482000 1912.560 2.730 $ 1909,830 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30 Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash Accounts receivable Lnventory Prepaid insurance Property and equipment, net Total assets S Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 110.000 Dividends payable 22 500 Common stock 1,000,000 Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders equity $ 1.132.500