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You have recently been employed as a young Finance Director of Cloud 9 Ltd which is in the production of farm equipment and as part

You have recently been employed as a young Finance Director of Cloud 9 Ltd which is in the production of farm equipment and as part of the companys annual exercise to review the growth of the company, you are expected to write a recommendation letter to advise Managing Director and entire management on the future of the business operations. The financials below are to assist you in the best possible way with critical analytical tools to make an informed suggestion to the team.

CLOUD 9 LTD

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

2020

2019

2018

Turnover

373,578

424,486

456,300

Cost of sales

(253,604)

(254,210)

(198,900)

Gross profit

119,974

170,276

257,400

Impairment of financial assets

(2,477)

(1,800)

(5,400)

Distribution costs

(87,036)

(91,309)

(96,100)

Administrative expenses

(32,556)

(50,656)

(67,200)

Other operating income

2,369

10,039

3,500

Operating profit

274

36,550

92,200

Finance income

2,594

4,949

7,200

Finance costs

(2,069)

(2,765)

(3,400)

Profit before income tax

799

38,734

96,000

Income tax expense

(285)

(13,718)

(15,450)

Profit for the year

514

25,016

80,550

Other comprehensive income

-

-

-

Total comprehensive income

514

25,016

80,550

Table 1 Source (Author, 2022)

CLOUD 9 LTD

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT DECEMBER 31

Non-current assets

2020

2019

2018

Property, plant and equipment

178,315

187,380

197,000

Right-of-use assets

2,793

3,726

4,500

Intangible assets

1,426

867

1,200

Current assets

182,534

191,973

202,700

Inventories

94,372

96,606

99,500

Trade and other receivables

100,612

47,024

75,000

Current income tax assets

4,713

1,184

3,200

Cash and cash equivalents

54,021

39,032

46,950

253,718

183,846

224,650

TOTAL ASSETS

436,252

375,819

427,350

EQUITY AND LIABILITY

Stated capital

10,000

10,000

10,000

Retained earnings

250,105

249,591

270,200

Liabilities

260,105

259,591

280,200

Non-current liabilities:

Deferred tax liabilities

9,349

11,295

10,050

Employee benefit obligations

284

1,222

3,400

Lease liabilities

1,833

3,717

5,000

Current liabilities:

11,466

16,234

18,450

Lease liabilities

713

425

1,050

Employee benefit obligations

39

168

500

Trade and other payables

160,923

96,363

105,000

Dividend payable

3,006

3,038

3,700

164,681

99,994

110,250

Total liabilities

176,147

116,228

128,700

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Table 2 Source (Author, 2022)

436,252

375,819

427,350

Required:

a. Highlight and analyze the statement of comprehensive income of Cloud 9 Ltd using the horizontal technique to advise management on their new future business operation.

b. Using ratio analysis, assess the companies performance and advice management accordingly.

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